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Interbasin Water Transfers: The Brazilian Experience and International Case Comparisons

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  • José Andrade
  • Paulo Barbosa
  • Luiz Souza
  • Daniel Makino

Abstract

This paper critically examines Brazil’s transbasin diversion experiences and two select, large-scale transbasin projects outside of Brazil. Rather than simply compare Brazil’s experiences with international cases, the authors explore the historical context of the projects, focusing on the water resources and environmental regulatory and institutional frameworks in place during the initial proposals and how they influenced the projects’ development and completion rates. Huge investments, the lengthy time span between the date of the initial project proposals and the start of construction, the need to garner public and political support, and more recently, the need to fulfill national and regional environmental laws are major factors underlying heated public debates about the proposed projects. After a broad discussion about the subject, the authors examine a recently approved large-scale Brazilian project, the Sao Francisco river transbasin diversion. This river diversion project is considered crucial to the economic development of Brazil’s semi-arid northeastern region. Despite the fact that this government-funded project was debated for several decades among the various stakeholders, it was approved under Brazil’s newly formed water resources regulatory and environmental framework, which enabled improvements in various key technical aspects of the project, and greater involvement of various key social players. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011

Suggested Citation

  • José Andrade & Paulo Barbosa & Luiz Souza & Daniel Makino, 2011. "Interbasin Water Transfers: The Brazilian Experience and International Case Comparisons," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(8), pages 1915-1934, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:25:y:2011:i:8:p:1915-1934
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-011-9781-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jeniffer Mutiga & Shadrack Mavengano & Su Zhongbo & Tsehaie Woldai & Robert Becht, 2010. "Water Allocation as a Planning Tool to Minimise Water Use Conflicts in the Upper Ewaso Ng’iro North Basin, Kenya," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(14), pages 3939-3959, November.
    2. Li Xuesen & Wang Bende & Rajeshwar Mehrotra & Ashish Sharma & Wang Guoli, 2009. "Consideration of Trends in Evaluating Inter-basin Water Transfer Alternatives within a Fuzzy Decision Making Framework," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(15), pages 3207-3220, December.
    3. Kaveh Madani & Miguel Mariño, 2009. "System Dynamics Analysis for Managing Iran’s Zayandeh-Rud River Basin," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(11), pages 2163-2187, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shawei He & Keith Hipel & D. Kilgour, 2014. "Water Diversion Conflicts in China: A Hierarchical Perspective," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(7), pages 1823-1837, May.
    2. Youngje Choi & Jaehwang Ahn & Jungwon Ji & Eunkyung Lee & Jaeeung Yi, 2020. "Effects of Inter-Basin Water Transfer Project Operation for Emergency Water Supply," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(8), pages 2535-2548, June.
    3. Jianhua Wang & Baodeng Hou & Yong Zhao & Weihua Xiao & Fan Lu, 2021. "Research on Scale Demonstration Technology of Inter Basin Water Transfer Project in Agricultural Irrigation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 35(15), pages 5243-5258, December.

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