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Optimal Operation of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir Using Neuro-Fuzzy Technique

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  • Rama Mehta
  • Sharad Jain

Abstract

Present paper is aimed to develop operation policy for a multi-purpose reservoir using Neuro-Fuzzy technique in an efficient way. Ramganga reservoir behind Ramganga dam, Kalagarh, India has been considered as a study reservoir. The developed policy minimizes the damage due to floods and droughts and determines optimum releases against demands for domestic supply, irrigation and hydropower generation for monsoon and non-monsoon periods. Three Fuzzy Rule Based (FRB) models for monsoon period and three for non monsoon period have been developed and tested. Actual releases have been used to formulate the general operation fuzzy rules. Releases computed from all developed models using Fuzzy Mamdani (FM) and ANFIS (Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Interactive System) – Grid and Cluster have been compared and it was found that ANFIS-cluster gives the best results but FM is more users friendly. For any expected inflow, reservoir level and demand, release can be calculated using developed GUI windows of the models. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009

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  • Rama Mehta & Sharad Jain, 2009. "Optimal Operation of a Multi-Purpose Reservoir Using Neuro-Fuzzy Technique," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(3), pages 509-529, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:23:y:2009:i:3:p:509-529
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-008-9286-0
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    2. Vinit Sehgal & Rajeev Sahay & Chandranath Chatterjee, 2014. "Effect of Utilization of Discrete Wavelet Components on Flood Forecasting Performance of Wavelet Based ANFIS Models," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(6), pages 1733-1749, April.
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    6. D. Nagesh Kumar & Falguni Baliarsingh & K. Srinivasa Raju, 2010. "Optimal Reservoir Operation for Flood Control Using Folded Dynamic Programming," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(6), pages 1045-1064, April.
    7. Sichilalu, Sam & Wamalwa, Fhazhil & Akinlabi, Esther T., 2019. "Optimal control of wind-hydrokinetic pumpback hydropower plant constrained with ecological water flows," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 54-69.
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    18. A. Agarwal & R. Maheswaran & J Kurths & R. Khosa, 2016. "Wavelet Spectrum and Self-Organizing Maps-Based Approach for Hydrologic Regionalization -a Case Study in the Western United States," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(12), pages 4399-4413, September.
    19. V. Ramaswamy & F. Saleh, 2020. "Ensemble Based Forecasting and Optimization Framework to Optimize Releases from Water Supply Reservoirs for Flood Control," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 34(3), pages 989-1004, February.
    20. Jenq-Tzong Shiau & Yen-Ning Hung & Huei-Er Sie, 2018. "Effects of Hedging Factors and Fuzziness on Shortage Characteristics During Droughts," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(5), pages 1913-1929, March.
    21. Hui Qin & Jianzhong Zhou & Youlin Lu & Yinghai Li & Yongchuan Zhang, 2010. "Multi-objective Cultured Differential Evolution for Generating Optimal Trade-offs in Reservoir Flood Control Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(11), pages 2611-2632, September.
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