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Comprehensive Assessment of Water Resources in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)

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  • Ahmed Murad
  • Hind Nuaimi
  • Muna Hammadi

Abstract

Lack of sufficient quantities of water in the UAE is one of the major problems facing sustainable development. The arid climate of the country plays a significant role in the water resources availability. Rainfall, which is a main source of recharge for different water resources, such as surface water and groundwater, is scanty and extremely irregular in time and space. Evaporation, which reduces the amount of surface water, is high. Heavy pumping of groundwater has deteriorated groundwater levels. Desalination plants have been launched in different parts of the country to meet increasing water demands due to increasing population and economical development in the country. The continued reduction of water storage will hinder the development in the country. To avoid this problem, integrated water resources management (IWRM) strategy should be implemented. Searching for new non-conventional resources is also essential. This paper aims to assess the conventional and non-conventional water resources in the UAE and estimates the past and future water demands. In addition, this article focuses on future water strategy scenarios and plans. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2007

Suggested Citation

  • Ahmed Murad & Hind Nuaimi & Muna Hammadi, 2007. "Comprehensive Assessment of Water Resources in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(9), pages 1449-1463, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:21:y:2007:i:9:p:1449-1463
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-006-9093-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Muhammad Al-Rashed & Mohsen Sherif, 2000. "Water Resources in the GCC Countries: An Overview," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 14(1), pages 59-75, February.
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    1. Banhidarah, Abdullah Khamis & Al-Sumaiti, Ameena Saad & Wescoat, James L. & Nguyen, Hoach The, 2020. "Electricity-water usage for sustainable development: An analysis of United Arab Emirates farms," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    2. Al Yamani, Wafa & Green, Steve & Pangilinan, Rommel & Dixon, Steve & Shahid, Shabbir A. & Kemp, Peter & Clothier, Brent, 2018. "Water use of Al Ghaf (Prosopis cineraria) and Al Sidr (Ziziphus spina-christi) forests irrigated with saline groundwater in the hyper-arid deserts of Abu Dhabi," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 105-114.
    3. Frank Ward & Manuel Pulido-Velazquez, 2012. "Economic Costs of Sustaining Water Supplies: Findings from the Rio Grande," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(10), pages 2883-2909, August.
    4. Mokri, Alaeddine & Aal Ali, Mona & Emziane, Mahieddine, 2013. "Solar energy in the United Arab Emirates: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 340-375.
    5. Olanike Aladenola & Omotayo Adeboye, 2010. "Assessing the Potential for Rainwater Harvesting," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(10), pages 2129-2137, August.
    6. Mohamed Ibrahim, 2009. "Rainwater Harvesting for Urban Areas: a Success Story from Gadarif City in Central Sudan," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(13), pages 2727-2736, October.
    7. Lazar Segal & Leonid Burstein, 2010. "Retardation of Water Evaporation by a Protective Float," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(1), pages 129-137, January.
    8. I. Tsanis & M. Apostolaki, 2009. "Estimating Groundwater Withdrawal in Poorly Gauged Agricultural Basins," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(6), pages 1097-1123, April.
    9. Abdoulkarim Esmaeili & Solmaz Vazirzadeh, 2009. "Water Pricing for Agricultural Production in the South of Iran," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(5), pages 957-964, March.
    10. Saeed Khalifa Alshaali & Somayyah Abdulla AlYammahi, 2022. "The Innovation Management Modelling in the Water Sector in the United Arab Emirates: A Mixed-Methods Study," Journal of Management and Sustainability, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(2), pages 1-1, December.
    11. Ratnakar Dhakate & V. Rao & B. Raju & J. Mahesh & S. Rao & S. Sankaran, 2013. "Integrated Approach for Identifying Suitable Sites for Rainwater Harvesting Structures for Groundwater Augmentation in Basaltic Terrain," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(5), pages 1279-1299, March.

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