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Water Supply Reservoir Operation by Combined Genetic Algorithm – Linear Programming (GA-LP) Approach

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  • L. Reis
  • F. Bessler
  • G. Walters
  • D. Savic

Abstract

Multi-reservoir operation planning is a complex task involving many variables, objectives, and decisions. This paper applies a hybrid method using genetic algorithm (GA) and linear programming (LP) developed by the authors to determine operational decisions for a reservoir system over the optimization period. This method identifies part of the decision variables called cost reduction factors (CRFs) by GA and operational variables by LP. CRFs are introduced into the formulation to discourage reservoir depletion in the initial stages of the planning period. These factors are useful parameters that can be employed to determine operational decisions such as optimal releases and imports, in response to future inflow predictions. A part of the Roadford Water Supply System, UK, is used to demonstrate the performance of the GA-LP method in comparison to the RELAX algorithm. The proposed approach obtains comparable results ensuring non zero final storages in the larger reservoirs of the Roadford Hydrosystem. It shows potential for generating operating policy in the form of hegging rules without a priori imposition of their form. Copyright Springer Science + Business Media, Inc. 2006

Suggested Citation

  • L. Reis & F. Bessler & G. Walters & D. Savic, 2006. "Water Supply Reservoir Operation by Combined Genetic Algorithm – Linear Programming (GA-LP) Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 20(2), pages 227-255, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:20:y:2006:i:2:p:227-255
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-006-8049-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ramesh Teegavarapu & Slobodan Simonovic, 2002. "Optimal Operation of Reservoir Systems using Simulated Annealing," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 16(5), pages 401-428, October.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Alcigeimes Celeste & Max Billib, 2010. "The Role of Spill and Evaporation in Reservoir Optimization Models," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(4), pages 617-628, March.
    3. Majid Montaseri & Mahdi Hesami Afshar & Omid Bozorg-Haddad, 2015. "Development of Simulation-Optimization Model (MUSIC-GA) for Urban Stormwater Management," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(13), pages 4649-4665, October.
    4. Deepti Rani & Maria Moreira, 2010. "Simulation–Optimization Modeling: A Survey and Potential Application in Reservoir Systems Operation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 24(6), pages 1107-1138, April.
    5. Abbas Afshar & Fariborz Masoumi & Sam Solis, 2015. "Reliability Based Optimum Reservoir Design by Hybrid ACO-LP Algorithm," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(6), pages 2045-2058, April.
    6. Chunlong Li & Jianzhong Zhou & Shuo Ouyang & Chao Wang & Yi Liu, 2015. "Water Resources Optimal Allocation Based on Large-scale Reservoirs in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(7), pages 2171-2187, May.
    7. Ruben Menke & Edo Abraham & Panos Parpas & Ivan Stoianov, 2016. "Exploring Optimal Pump Scheduling in Water Distribution Networks with Branch and Bound Methods," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(14), pages 5333-5349, November.
    8. João Vieira & Maria Conceição Cunha, 2017. "Nested Optimization Approach for the Capacity Expansion of Multiquality Water Supply Systems under Uncertainty," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(4), pages 1381-1395, March.
    9. Chang, Jianxia & Wang, Xiaoyu & Li, Yunyun & Wang, Yimin & Zhang, Hongxue, 2018. "Hydropower plant operation rules optimization response to climate change," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 886-897.

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