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Systemic Design for Applying the Combined Use of SSM and CDA to Social Practices

Author

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  • Jae Eon Yu

    (Keimyung University)

  • Hyo Chang Hong

    (Marshall University)

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a framework for applying the combined use of soft systems methodology (SSM) and critical discourse analysis (CDA) based on social semiotic systemic functional linguistics to social practices. In the social practice, ‘participation’ mode of Checkland’s SSM is used for ‘problem-solving’ whilst CDA is used to problematize ‘problem-solving’ processes within the practice. During the meta-process of problematization of our research, we used Churchman’s systems approach and its theory of ‘boundary critique’ in order to explore issues such as governance, inequality of power, and social values within the organization examined for this study. In other words, the process-oriented methodology proposed in this paper consists of two processes: that of ‘problem-solving’ based on SSM and of problematization of naturalized discourse from the perspective of CDA and two phases of boundary critique in social practice. A detailed account of a case study of Korean social enterprise is given to demonstrate how our proposed framework of the combined use of SSM and CDA is applied into practice. Reflecting the outcome of the case study, this paper argues that critical social research from systemic inquiry using what we call ‘process-oriented methodology’ is useful to address some of the social and complex issues related to understanding dynamic relation between power and discourse amongst participants in the social enterprise in Korean contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Jae Eon Yu & Hyo Chang Hong, 2016. "Systemic Design for Applying the Combined Use of SSM and CDA to Social Practices," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 29(2), pages 149-171, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:syspar:v:29:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11213-015-9355-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s11213-015-9355-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Matthews, 2008. "Metadecision making: rehabilitating interdisciplinarity in the decision sciences," Systems Research and Behavioral Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 157-179, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrés Esteban Acero López & María Catalina Ramirez Cajiao & Mauricio Peralta Mejia & Luisa Fernanda Payán Durán & Edier Ernesto Espinosa Díaz, 2019. "Participatory Design and Technologies for Sustainable Development: an Approach from Action Research," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 32(2), pages 167-191, April.
    2. Alexandre de A. Gomes Júnior & Vanessa B. Schramm, 2022. "Problem Structuring Methods: A Review of Advances Over the Last Decade," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 35(1), pages 55-88, February.

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