IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/stmapp/v33y2024i5d10.1007_s10260-024-00769-7.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Kernel approach for extending nonparametric multivariate analysis of variance in high-dimensional settings

Author

Listed:
  • Vicente Gallego

    (Universitat de Vic - UCC)

  • Ramon Oller

    (Universitat de Vic - UCC)

Abstract

The nonparametric multivariate analysis of variance (NPMANOVA) testing procedure has been proven to be a valuable tool for comparing groups. In the present paper, we propose a kernel extension of this technique in order to effectively confront high-dimensionality, a recurrent problem in many fields of science. The new method is called kernel multivariate analysis of variance (KMANOVA). The basic idea is to take advantage of the kernel framework: we propose to project the data from the original data space to a Hilbert space generated by a given kernel function and then perform the NPMANOVA method in the reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Dispersion of the embedded points can be measured by the distance induced by the inner product in the RKHS but also by many other distances best suited in high-dimensional settings. For this purpose, we study two promising distances: a Manhattan-type distance and a distance based on an orthogonal projection of the embedded points in the direction of the group centroids. We show that the NPMANOVA method and the KMANOVA method with the induced distance are essentially equivalent. We also show that the KMANOVA method with the other two distances performs considerably better than the NPMANOVA method. We illustrate the advantages of our approach in the context of genetic association studies and demonstrate its usefulness on Alzheimer’s disease data. We also provide a software implementation of the method that is available on GitHub https://github.com/8699vicente/Kmanova .

Suggested Citation

  • Vicente Gallego & Ramon Oller, 2024. "A Kernel approach for extending nonparametric multivariate analysis of variance in high-dimensional settings," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 33(5), pages 1315-1335, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:stmapp:v:33:y:2024:i:5:d:10.1007_s10260-024-00769-7
    DOI: 10.1007/s10260-024-00769-7
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10260-024-00769-7
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10260-024-00769-7?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yaowu Liu & Jun Xie, 2020. "Cauchy Combination Test: A Powerful Test With Analytic p-Value Calculation Under Arbitrary Dependency Structures," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 115(529), pages 393-402, January.
    2. Gallego Vicente & Luz Calle M. & Oller Ramon, 2017. "Kernel-Based Measure of Variable Importance for Genetic Association Studies," The International Journal of Biostatistics, De Gruyter, vol. 13(2), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Lavergne, Pascal & Patilea, Valentin, 2008. "Breaking the curse of dimensionality in nonparametric testing," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 143(1), pages 103-122, March.
    4. J. Kruskal, 1964. "Nonmetric multidimensional scaling: A numerical method," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 29(2), pages 115-129, June.
    5. Warren Torgerson, 1952. "Multidimensional scaling: I. Theory and method," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 17(4), pages 401-419, December.
    6. J. Gower & P. Legendre, 1986. "Metric and Euclidean properties of dissimilarity coefficients," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 3(1), pages 5-48, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. José Luis Ortega Priego, 2003. "A Vector Space Model as a methodological approach to the Triple Helix dimensionality: A comparative study of Biology and Biomedicine Centres of two European National Research Councils from a Webometri," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 58(2), pages 429-443, October.
    2. Ick Hoon Jin & Minjeong Jeon & Michael Schweinberger & Jonghyun Yun & Lizhen Lin, 2022. "Multilevel network item response modelling for discovering differences between innovation and regular school systems in Korea," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 71(5), pages 1225-1244, November.
    3. Phipps Arabie, 1991. "Was euclid an unnecessarily sophisticated psychologist?," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 56(4), pages 567-587, December.
    4. Fry, J.T. & Slifko, Matt & Leman, Scotland, 2018. "Generalized biplots for stress-based multidimensionally scaled projections," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 340-353.
    5. Si-Tong Lu & Miao Zhang & Qing-Na Li, 2020. "Feasibility and a fast algorithm for Euclidean distance matrix optimization with ordinal constraints," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 76(2), pages 535-569, June.
    6. Chia-Chin Chang, 2015. "Influences of knowledge spillover and utilization on the NIS performance: a multi-stage efficiency perspective," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 49(5), pages 1945-1967, September.
    7. W. J. Krzanowski, 2006. "Sensitivity in Metric Scaling and Analysis of Distance," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 62(1), pages 239-244, March.
    8. Flora Josiane Chadare & Nadia Fanou Fogny & Yann Eméric Madode & Juvencio Odilon G. Ayosso & Sèwanou Hermann Honfo & Folachodé Pierre Polycarpe Kayodé & Anita Rachel Linnemann & Djidjoho Joseph Hounho, 2018. "Local agro-ecological condition-based food resources to promote infant food security: a case study from Benin," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 10(4), pages 1013-1031, August.
    9. repec:jss:jstsof:30:i12 is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Michael W. Trosset, 2002. "Extensions of Classical Multidimensional Scaling via Variable Reduction," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 147-163, July.
    11. Daniel B. McArtor & Gitta H. Lubke & C. S. Bergeman, 2017. "Extending multivariate distance matrix regression with an effect size measure and the asymptotic null distribution of the test statistic," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 82(4), pages 1052-1077, December.
    12. Herden, Gerhard & Pallack, Andreas, 2002. "Consistency in ordinal data analysis I," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 79-113, January.
    13. Akinori Okada & Tadashi Imaizumi, 1997. "Asymmetric multidimensional scaling of two-mode three-way proximities," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 14(2), pages 195-224, September.
    14. Alexander Strehl & Joydeep Ghosh, 2003. "Relationship-Based Clustering and Visualization for High-Dimensional Data Mining," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 15(2), pages 208-230, May.
    15. Guohuan Su & Adam Mertel & Sébastien Brosse & Justin M. Calabrese, 2023. "Species invasiveness and community invasibility of North American freshwater fish fauna revealed via trait-based analysis," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    16. Beniaich, Adnane & Guimarães, Danielle Vieira & Avanzi, Junior Cesar & Silva, Bruno Montoani & Acuña-Guzman, Salvador Francisco & dos Santos, Wharley Pereira & Silva, Marx Leandro Naves, 2023. "Spontaneous vegetation as an alternative to cover crops in olive orchards reduces water erosion and improves soil physical properties under tropical conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    17. Giuseppe Arbia & Giovanni Lafratta, 2002. "Anisotropic spatial sampling designs for urban pollution," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 51(2), pages 223-234, May.
    18. Samuel Shye, 2010. "The Motivation to Volunteer: A Systemic Quality of Life Theory," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 98(2), pages 183-200, September.
    19. Muñoz-Mas, Rafael & Vezza, Paolo & Alcaraz-Hernández, Juan Diego & Martínez-Capel, Francisco, 2016. "Risk of invasion predicted with support vector machines: A case study on northern pike (Esox Lucius, L.) and bleak (Alburnus alburnus, L.)," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 342(C), pages 123-134.
    20. Michael Brusco & J Dennis Cradit & Douglas Steinley, 2021. "A comparison of 71 binary similarity coefficients: The effect of base rates," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(4), pages 1-19, April.
    21. Venera Tomaselli, 1996. "Multivariate statistical techniques and sociological research," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 30(3), pages 253-276, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:stmapp:v:33:y:2024:i:5:d:10.1007_s10260-024-00769-7. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.