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Human Development and National Culture: A Multivariate Exploration

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  • Sharmila Gamlath

    (Queensland University of Technology)

Abstract

We examine the relationship between different aspects of human development and Hofstede’s six dimensions of national culture. Using multivariate regression and canonical correlation analysis, we show that all the dimensions of national culture except masculinity have a significant impact on human development, and that the overall strength of the association between the two groups of variables is a high positive one. In general, the direction of the influence of the national culture variables on economic growth differs from the manner they influence other variables, which reinforces the fact that economic growth does not always translate into true people-centred development. Furthermore, the national culture dimensions do not explain much of the variation in a number of health indicators.

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  • Sharmila Gamlath, 2017. "Human Development and National Culture: A Multivariate Exploration," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 133(3), pages 907-930, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:133:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s11205-016-1396-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-016-1396-0
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    Cited by:

    1. Gustavo De Santis & Mauro Maltagliati & Alessandra Petrucci, 2021. "So Close, So Far. The Cultural Distance of Foreigners in Italy," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 158(1), pages 81-106, November.
    2. Albert Kampermann & Raymond Opdenakker & Beatrice Van der Heijden & Joost Bücker, 2021. "Intercultural Competencies for Fostering Technology-Mediated Collaboration in Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-25, July.
    3. Fabian Telch & Susan Appe, 2022. "How can countries improve human development? Four distinct national planning strategies and the challenges for human development ahead," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 40(2), March.
    4. Franco Mara & Meneses Raquel, 2020. "The Influence of Culture in Customers’ Expectations about the Hotel Service in Latin Countries with Different Human Development Levels," European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, Sciendo, vol. 10(1), pages 56-73, May.

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