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Youth Social Exclusion in Australian Communities: A New Index

Author

Listed:
  • Annie Abello

    (University of Canberra)

  • Rebecca Cassells

    (Curtin University)

  • Anne Daly

    (University of Canberra)

  • Gabriela D’Souza

    (University of Canberra)

  • Riyana Miranti

    (University of Canberra)

Abstract

Social exclusion is a multi-dimensional measure of disadvantage that spans a number of aspects of an individual’s life that impact upon their current and future wellbeing. For young people at an important life stage transitioning from childhood to adulthood, contributing factors to social exclusion and the consequences of social exclusion will vary. Using specialised data from the 2011 Australian Census, supplemented with national school assessment data, we use a domains approach to construct an index that is representative of youth at risk of social exclusion, using a combination of principal components and equal weighting techniques. The index provides important information that can inform direct policy action, especially in areas where the extent of relative multi-dimensional disadvantage is worse.

Suggested Citation

  • Annie Abello & Rebecca Cassells & Anne Daly & Gabriela D’Souza & Riyana Miranti, 2016. "Youth Social Exclusion in Australian Communities: A New Index," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 128(2), pages 635-660, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:128:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11205-015-1048-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-015-1048-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bob Gregory, 1999. "Children and the Changing Labour Market: Joblessness in Families with Dependent Children," CEPR Discussion Papers 406, Centre for Economic Policy Research, Research School of Economics, Australian National University.
    2. A.B. Atkinson & John Hills, 1998. "Exclusion, Employment and Opportunity," CASE Papers 004, Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion, LSE.
    3. Leigh Andrew, 2007. "Intergenerational Mobility in Australia," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 7(2), pages 1-28, December.
    4. Rebecca Cassells & Alan S Duncan & Grace Gao & Amity James & Kenneth Leong & Sanna Markkanen & Steven Rowley, 2014. "Housing affordability: The real costs of housing in WA," Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre Report series FWA02, Bankwest Curtin Economics Centre (BCEC), Curtin Business School.
    5. Riyana Miranti & Peng Yu, 2011. "Persistence of Social Exclusion among Older People in Australia: What are the protecting factors?," NATSEM Working Paper Series 11/11, University of Canberra, National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling.
    6. repec:bla:ausecr:v:41:y:2008:i:2:p:200-214 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. A.B. Atkinson & John Hills, 1998. "Exclusion, Employment and Opportunity," CASE Papers case04, Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion, LSE.
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    Cited by:

    1. Matheus Pereira Libório & Oseias da Silva Martinuci & Alexei Manso Correa Machado & Renata de Mello Lyrio & Patrícia Bernardes, 2022. "Time–Space Analysis of Multidimensional Phenomena: A Composite Indicator of Social Exclusion Through k-Means," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 159(2), pages 569-591, January.
    2. Yogi Vidyattama & Leonie J. Pearson & Robert Tanton & Itismita Mohanty, 2017. "Assessing adaptive capacity during the drought period in the Murray–Darling Basin," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 1(1), pages 155-170, April.
    3. Riyana Miranti & Laurie Brown & Jinjing Li & Robert Tanton & Yogi Vidyattama & Sajeda Tuli & Pia Rowe, 2021. "Examining Trends in the Child Social Exclusion Index in Australia from 2011 to 2016: Have Geographical Patterns of Disadvantage Persisted Over Time?," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 14(4), pages 1519-1546, August.
    4. Kovářová Eva & Vavrek Roman, 2021. "The Occurrence of the Preconditions for Social Exclusion in the Czech Republic: A Basis for the Planning of Social Prevention Services," Review of Economic Perspectives, Sciendo, vol. 21(2), pages 173-188, June.
    5. Gross-Manos, Daphna, 2017. "The implications of social exclusion and low material resources on children's satisfaction with life domains: A study of 12year-olds in 13 countries," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 129-141.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social exclusion; Youth social exclusion; Youth unemployment; Spatial indexes; Australian communities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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