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Welfare States and Social Support: An International Comparison

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  • Livia García-Faroldi

Abstract

The social support an individual receives is a phenomenon of growing interest, since it influences his or her state of physical and mental health. Intimate relationships (family and friends) are the greatest source of social support and, among them, the partner plays a critical role in providing aid. In contrast to previous studies, this paper focuses on people in couples and analyzes whether there are international differences in the role of the partner as provider of support. The analysis applies Esping-Andersen’s classification of welfare regimes to study to whom one turns when one needs domestic, economic, or emotional help. Using data on 13 countries from the ISSP ( 2001 ), we confirm that people in more defamiliarized countries, where individuals are less dependent on the family (liberal and social democratic welfare regimes), turn more to elective relationships such as partner and friends, while people in conservative and Mediterranean countries seek support in parents, children and siblings. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015

Suggested Citation

  • Livia García-Faroldi, 2015. "Welfare States and Social Support: An International Comparison," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 121(3), pages 697-722, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:soinre:v:121:y:2015:i:3:p:697-722
    DOI: 10.1007/s11205-014-0671-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Esping-Andersen, Gosta, 1999. "Social Foundations of Postindustrial Economies," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198742005.
    2. Barry Wellman, 2001. "Physical Place and Cyberplace: The Rise of Personalized Networking," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 227-252, June.
    3. Felix Requena, 2010. "Welfare Systems, Support Networks and Subjective Well-Being Among Retired Persons," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 99(3), pages 511-529, December.
    4. Frans van Dijk, 1998. "Private support and social securityPrivate support and social security," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 11(3), pages 345-371.
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    1. Emanuela Furfaro & Giulia Rivellini & Laura Terzera, 2020. "Social Support Networks for Childcare Among Foreign Women in Italy," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 151(1), pages 181-204, August.

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