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Reflection of co-authorship networks in the Web: Web hyperlinks versus Web visibility rates

Author

Listed:
  • Hildrun Kretschmer

    (Humboldt-University of Berlin
    Dalian University of Technology
    COLLNET Center)

  • Ute Kretschmer

    (Charite University Medicine Berlin)

  • Theo Kretschmer

    (COLLNET Center)

Abstract

About ten years ago a new research field called “webometrics” emerged. Similarities between methods used in webometrics and scientometrics or informetrics are evident from the literature. Are there also similarities between scientometric and Web indicators of collaboration for possible use in technology policy making? Usually, the bibliometric method used to study collaboration is the investigation of co-authorships. In this paper, Web hyperlinks and Web visibility indicators are examined to establish their usefulness as indicators of collaboration and to explore whether similarities exist between Web-based structures and bibliographic structures. Three empirical studies of collaboration between institutions and individual scientists show that hyperlink structures at the Web don’t reflect collaboration structures collected by bibliographic data. However Web visibility indicators of collaboration are different from hyperlinks and can be successfully used as Web indicators of collaboration.

Suggested Citation

  • Hildrun Kretschmer & Ute Kretschmer & Theo Kretschmer, 2007. "Reflection of co-authorship networks in the Web: Web hyperlinks versus Web visibility rates," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 70(2), pages 519-540, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:70:y:2007:i:2:d:10.1007_s11192-007-0214-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11192-007-0214-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michel Zitt & Elise Bassecoulard & Yoshiko Okubo, 2000. "Shadows of the Past in International Cooperation: Collaboration Profiles of the Top Five Producers of Science," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 47(3), pages 627-657, March.
    2. Donald Deb. Beaver, 2001. "Reflections on Scientific Collaboration (and its study): Past, Present, and Future," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 52(3), pages 365-377, November.
    3. Liwen Vaughan & Debora Shaw, 2003. "Bibliographic and Web citations: What is the difference?," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 54(14), pages 1313-1322, December.
    4. Hildrun Kretschmer & Isidro F. Aguillo, 2004. "Visibility of collaboration on the Web," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 61(3), pages 405-426, November.
    5. Rob Kling & Geoffrey McKim, 2000. "Not just a matter of time: Field differences and the shaping of electronic media in supporting scientific communication," Journal of the American Society for Information Science, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 51(14), pages 1306-1320.
    6. Gaston Heimeriks & Marianne Hörlesberger & Peter Van Den Besselaar, 2003. "Mapping communication and collaboration in heterogeneous research networks," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 58(2), pages 391-413, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Ausloos, 2013. "A scientometrics law about co-authors and their ranking: the co-author core," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 95(3), pages 895-909, June.
    2. Seeber, Marco & Lepori, Benedetto & Lomi, Alessandro & Aguillo, Isidro & Barberio, Vitaliano, 2012. "Factors affecting web links between European higher education institutions," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 435-447.
    3. Benedetto Lepori & Isidro F. Aguillo & Marco Seeber, 2014. "Size of web domains and interlinking behavior of higher education institutions in Europe," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 100(2), pages 497-518, August.
    4. Chung Joo Chung & Han Woo Park, 2012. "Web visibility of scholars in media and communication journals," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 93(1), pages 207-215, October.

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