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Scientometrics of laser research in India during 1970-1994

Author

Listed:
  • K. C. Garg

    (National Institute of Science Technology and Development Studies)

  • P. Padhi

    (Utkal University)

Abstract

An analysis of 952 publications published by Indian scientists and abstracted by Journal of Current Laser Abstracts during 1970-1994 indicates that laser research in India picked up during 1978-1994 and reached its peak in 1980. The Indian output in the field of laser research forms an integral part of the mainstream science as reflected by the pattern of publications and their citations in the international literature. Laser research performed in India improved considerably during 1985-1994 as compared to 1970-1984 as seen by different impact indicators such as citation per paper, proportion of high quality papers, and publication effective index. The publication output is concentrated among few institutions and there is a similarity in the activity and attractively profile of the highly productive institutions. India"s citation rate per paper for highly productive authors is at par with the world citation rate per paper. The study indicates that the proportion of mega authored papers increased during 1990-1994 and the international collaboration is mainly with the USA.

Suggested Citation

  • K. C. Garg & P. Padhi, 2002. "Scientometrics of laser research in India during 1970-1994," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 55(2), pages 215-241, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:scient:v:55:y:2002:i:2:d:10.1023_a:1019615723942
    DOI: 10.1023/A:1019615723942
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. K. C. Garg & P. Padhi, 2000. "Scientometrics of Prolific and Non-Prolific Authors in Laser Science and Technology," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 49(3), pages 359-371, November.
    2. Noyons, E. C. M. & van Raan, A. F. J. & Grupp, H. & Schmoch, U., 1994. "Exploring the science and technology interface: inventor-author relations in laser medicine research," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 443-457, July.
    3. K. C. Garg & P. Padhi, 1999. "Scientometrics of laser research literature as viewed through the Journal of Current Laser Abstracts," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 45(2), pages 251-268, June.
    4. K. C. Garg & P. Padhi, 1999. "Scientometrics of institutional productivity of laser science and technology," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 46(1), pages 19-38, September.
    5. K.C. Garg & P. Padhi, 2001. "A study of collaboration in laser science and technology," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 51(2), pages 415-427, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. B. M. Gupta & S. M. Dhawan, 2009. "Status of physics research in India: An analysis of research output during 1993–2001," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 78(2), pages 295-316, February.
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    3. Rahul Panat, 2014. "On the data and analysis of the research output of India and China: India has significantly fallen behind China," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 100(2), pages 471-481, August.
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    6. Philip S. Cho & Huy Hoang Nhat Do & Muthu Kumar Chandrasekaran & Min-Yen Kan, 2013. "Identifying research facilitators in an emerging Asian Research Area," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 97(1), pages 75-97, October.

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