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Assessing building vulnerability to earthquake and tsunami hazard using remotely sensed data

Author

Listed:
  • M. Mück
  • H. Taubenböck
  • J. Post
  • S. Wegscheider
  • G. Strunz
  • S. Sumaryono
  • F. Ismail

Abstract

Quantification of building vulnerability to earthquake and tsunami hazards is a key component for the implementation of structural mitigation strategies fostering the essential shift from post-disaster crisis reaction to preventive measures. Facing accelerating urban sprawl and rapid structural change in modern urban agglomerations in areas of high seismic and tsunami risk, the synergetic use of remote sensing and civil engineering methods offers a great potential to assess building structures up-to-date and area-wide. This paper provides a new methodology contextualizing key components in quantifying building vulnerability with regard to sequenced effects of seismic and tsunami impact. The study was carried out in Cilacap, a coastal City in Central Java, Indonesia. Central is the identification of significant correlations between building characteristics, easily detectable by remote sensing techniques, and detailed in situ measurements stating precise building vulnerability information. As a result, potential vertical evacuation shelters in the study area are detected and a realistic vulnerability assessment of the exposed building stock is given. These findings obtained allow for prioritization of intervention measures such as awareness and preparedness strategies and can be implemented in local disaster management. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013

Suggested Citation

  • M. Mück & H. Taubenböck & J. Post & S. Wegscheider & G. Strunz & S. Sumaryono & F. Ismail, 2013. "Assessing building vulnerability to earthquake and tsunami hazard using remotely sensed data," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 68(1), pages 97-114, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:68:y:2013:i:1:p:97-114
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-012-0481-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marina Mueller & Karl Segl & Uta Heiden & Hermann Kaufmann, 2006. "Potential of High-Resolution Satellite Data in the Context of Vulnerability of Buildings," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 38(1), pages 247-258, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hao Wu & Zhiping Cheng & Wenzhong Shi & Zelang Miao & Chenchen Xu, 2014. "An object-based image analysis for building seismic vulnerability assessment using high-resolution remote sensing imagery," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 71(1), pages 151-174, March.
    2. Axel Creach & Sophie Pardo & Patrice Guillotreau & Denis Mercier, 2015. "The use of a micro-scale index to identify potential death risk areas due to coastal flood surges: lessons from Storm Xynthia on the French Atlantic coast," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 77(3), pages 1679-1710, July.
    3. Blake Walker & Cameron Taylor-Noonan & Alan Tabbernor & T’Brenn McKinnon & Harsimran Bal & Dan Bradley & Nadine Schuurman & John Clague, 2014. "A multi-criteria evaluation model of earthquake vulnerability in Victoria, British Columbia," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 74(2), pages 1209-1222, November.
    4. Alexandre Oliveira Tavares & José Leandro Barros & Angela Santos, 2017. "Multidimensional Approach for Tsunami Vulnerability Assessment: Framing the Territorial Impacts in Two Municipalities in Portugal," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(4), pages 788-811, April.
    5. Wenhua Qi & Guiwu Su & Lei Sun & Fan Yang & Yang Wu, 2017. "“Internet+” approach to mapping exposure and seismic vulnerability of buildings in a context of rapid socioeconomic growth: a case study in Tangshan, China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 86(1), pages 107-139, March.

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