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Nontornadic convective wind fatalities in the United States

Author

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  • Alan Black
  • Walker Ashley

Abstract

A database was compiled for the period 1977–2007 to assess the threat to life in the conterminous United States from nontornadic convective wind events. This study reveals the number of fatalities from these wind storms, their causes, and their unique spatial distributions. Nontornadic convective wind fatalities occur most frequently outdoors, in vehicles including aircraft, or while boating. Fatalities are most common in the Great Lakes and Northeast, with fewer fatalities observed in the central United States despite the climatological peak in severe thunderstorms in this region. Differences in fatality locations between tornadoes and nontornadic convective wind events highlight the unique combination of physical and social vulnerabilities involved in these deaths. Understanding these vulnerabilities is important to future reduction of nontornadic convective wind fatalities. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010

Suggested Citation

  • Alan Black & Walker Ashley, 2010. "Nontornadic convective wind fatalities in the United States," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 54(2), pages 355-366, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:54:y:2010:i:2:p:355-366
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-009-9472-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kevin Simmons & Daniel Sutter, 2008. "Manufactured home building regulations and the February 2, 2007 Florida tornadoes," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 46(3), pages 415-425, September.
    2. Thomas Schmidlin, 2009. "Human fatalities from wind-related tree failures in the United States, 1995–2007," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 50(1), pages 13-25, July.
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