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On the Finite-Time Dynamics of Ant Colony Optimization

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  • Walter J. Gutjahr

    (University of Vienna)

Abstract

An analytical framework for investigating the finite-time dynamics of ant colony optimization (ACO) under a fitness-proportional pheromone update rule on arbitrary construction graphs is developed. A limit theorem on the approximation of the stochastic ACO process by a deterministic process is demonstrated, and a system of ordinary differential equations governing the process dynamics is identified. As an example for the application of the presented theory, the behavior of ACO on three different construction graphs for subset selection problems is analyzed and compared for some basic test functions. The theory enables first rough theoretical predictions of the convergence speed of ACO.

Suggested Citation

  • Walter J. Gutjahr, 2006. "On the Finite-Time Dynamics of Ant Colony Optimization," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 8(1), pages 105-133, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:metcap:v:8:y:2006:i:1:d:10.1007_s11009-006-7291-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s11009-006-7291-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Karl Doerner & Walter Gutjahr & Richard Hartl & Christine Strauss & Christian Stummer, 2004. "Pareto Ant Colony Optimization: A Metaheuristic Approach to Multiobjective Portfolio Selection," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 131(1), pages 79-99, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Walter Gutjahr & Stefan Katzensteiner & Peter Reiter & Christian Stummer & Michaela Denk, 2008. "Competence-driven project portfolio selection, scheduling and staff assignment," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 16(3), pages 281-306, September.
    2. Walter J. Gutjahr & Giovanni Sebastiani, 2008. "Runtime Analysis of Ant Colony Optimization with Best-So-Far Reinforcement," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 10(3), pages 409-433, September.
    3. Gutjahr, Walter J. & Katzensteiner, Stefan & Reiter, Peter & Stummer, Christian & Denk, Michaela, 2010. "Multi-objective decision analysis for competence-oriented project portfolio selection," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 205(3), pages 670-679, September.
    4. Karl F. Doerner & Vittorio Maniezzo, 2018. "Metaheuristic search techniques for multi-objective and stochastic problems: a history of the inventions of Walter J. Gutjahr in the past 22 years," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 26(2), pages 331-356, June.

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