IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/joinma/v31y2020i5d10.1007_s10845-019-01505-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Towards defect monitoring for metallic additive manufacturing components using phased array ultrasonic testing

Author

Listed:
  • A. Chabot

    (Centrale Nantes/GeM
    Joint Laboratory of Marine Technology (JLMT) Centrale Nantes – Naval Group)

  • N. Laroche

    (Centrale Nantes/LS2N
    The Phased Array Company (TPAC))

  • E. Carcreff

    (The Phased Array Company (TPAC))

  • M. Rauch

    (Centrale Nantes/GeM
    Joint Laboratory of Marine Technology (JLMT) Centrale Nantes – Naval Group)

  • J.-Y. Hascoët

    (Centrale Nantes/GeM
    Joint Laboratory of Marine Technology (JLMT) Centrale Nantes – Naval Group)

Abstract

Additive manufacturing (AM) is a rising technology bringing new opportunities for design and cost of manufacturing, compared to standard processes like casting and machining. Among the AM techniques, direct energy deposition (DED) processes are dedicated to manufacture functional metallic parts. Despite of their promising perspectives, the industrial implementation of DED processes is inhibited by the lack of structural health control. Consequently, non-destructive testing (NDT) techniques can be investigated to inspect DED-manufactured parts, in an online or offline manner. To date, most ultrasonic NDT applications to metallic AM concerned the selective laser melting process; existing studies tackling DED processes mainly compare various ultrasonic techniques and do not propose a comprehensive control method for such processes. Current researches in the GeM laboratory focus on a multi-sensor monitoring method dedicated to DED processes, with a structural health control loop included, in order to track defect formation during manufacturing. In this way, this paper aims to be a proof of concept and proposes a comprehensive control method that opens the way to in situ ultrasonic control for DED. In this paper, a control method using the phased array ultrasonic testing (PAUT) technique is particularly illustrated on wire-arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) components, and its applicability to laser metal deposition (LMD) is also demonstrated. A specific attention is given to the calibration method, towards a quantitative prediction of the size of the detected flaws. PAUT predictions are cross-checked thanks to X-ray radiography, which demonstrates that the PAUT method enables to detect and dimension defects from 0.6 to 1 mm for WAAM aluminum alloy parts. Then, an applicable scenario of inspection of a WAAM industrial and large-scale part is presented. Finally, perspectives for in situ and real-time application of the chosen method are given. This paper shows that real-time monitoring of the WAAM process is possible, as the PAUT method can be integrated in the manufacturing environment, provides relevant in situ data, and runs with computing times compatible with real-time applications.

Suggested Citation

  • A. Chabot & N. Laroche & E. Carcreff & M. Rauch & J.-Y. Hascoët, 2020. "Towards defect monitoring for metallic additive manufacturing components using phased array ultrasonic testing," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 31(5), pages 1191-1201, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joinma:v:31:y:2020:i:5:d:10.1007_s10845-019-01505-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10845-019-01505-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10845-019-01505-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10845-019-01505-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Biranchi Panda & K. Shankhwar & Akhil Garg & M. M. Savalani, 2019. "Evaluation of genetic programming-based models for simulating bead dimensions in wire and arc additive manufacturing," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 30(2), pages 809-820, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Angel-Iván García-Moreno, 2022. "A fast method for monitoring molten pool in infrared image streams using gravitational superpixels," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 33(6), pages 1779-1794, August.
    2. Chenglin Li & Baohai Wu & Zhao Zhang & Ying Zhang, 2023. "A novel process planning method of 3 + 2-axis additive manufacturing for aero-engine blade based on machine learning," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 34(4), pages 2027-2042, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Konstantinos S. Boulas & Georgios D. Dounias & Chrissoleon T. Papadopoulos, 2023. "A hybrid evolutionary algorithm approach for estimating the throughput of short reliable approximately balanced production lines," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 34(2), pages 823-852, February.
    2. Zeqi Hu & Xunpeng Qin & Yifeng Li & Jiuxin Yuan & Qiang Wu, 2020. "Multi-bead overlapping model with varying cross-section profile for robotic GMAW-based additive manufacturing," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 31(5), pages 1133-1147, June.
    3. Thai Le-Hong & Pai Chen Lin & Jian-Zhong Chen & Thinh Duc Quy Pham & Xuan Tran, 2023. "Data-driven models for predictions of geometric characteristics of bead fabricated by selective laser melting," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 34(3), pages 1241-1257, March.
    4. Hong Seok Park & Dinh Son Nguyen & Thai Le-Hong & Xuan Tran, 2022. "Machine learning-based optimization of process parameters in selective laser melting for biomedical applications," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 33(6), pages 1843-1858, August.
    5. Jyothi Padmaja Koduru & T. Vijay Kumar & Kedar Mallik Mantrala, 2024. "A review of wire and arc additive manufacturing using different property characterization, challenges and future trends," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 15(9), pages 4563-4581, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:joinma:v:31:y:2020:i:5:d:10.1007_s10845-019-01505-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.