IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/joimai/v20y2019i3d10.1007_s12134-018-0620-y.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Does Labor Market Position Explain the Differences in Self-Rated Health between Employed Immigrants and Native Swedes: a Population-Based Study from Southern Sweden

Author

Listed:
  • Marina Taloyan

    (Karolinska Institutet, NVS
    Karolinska Institutet)

  • Hugo Westerlund

    (Stress Research Institute)

  • Gunnar Aronsson

    (Stockholm University)

  • Per-Olof Östergren

    (Lund University)

Abstract

Many groups of immigrants have worse health than the native population in the host countries. One possible explanation for this is that immigrants are disadvantaged in the labor market, since it has been shown that both precarious and locked-in labor market position can be associated with health problems. However, no published study to date has analyzed the prevalence or consequences of locked-in labor market position among immigrants. The aim of the current study is to analyze the labor market using a population-based survey. More concretely to investigate to what extent immigrants are over-represented in locked-in labor market positions and to what extent this can explain the health disadvantage among immigrants. The study is based on a dataset of the 20,449 individuals, who in the year 2000 were aged 18–64, from a survey of a representative sample of the population in the Scania region with citizen or resident status of southern Sweden, the Public Health in Scania Study conducted by the Unit of Social Medicine at Lund University, Malmö University Hospital (MAS). Respondents born abroad with Swedish parents had the highest employment rate (81.5%), with 73.7% of the employed on permanent contracts followed by participants born in Western Europe excluding the Nordic countries (81.4%), with 66.4% permanently employed, followed by native Swedes (79.1%), with 76.9% permanently employed. The lowest employment rate was observed among those born in the Middle East and North Africa, 49.4%, with 36.8% permanently employed and 19.1% self-employed. Employed participants born in the Middle East or North Africa had an excess risk of poor self-rated health if they were in a double locked-in as well as not locked-in situation, compared with native Swedes in the same labor market situations (OR = 2.18 and 2.04, respectively). In conclusion, it appears that selection into less preferred occupations or workplaces cannot explain the excess risk of poor health among immigrants from outside of Western world. Further studies, including qualitative ones, should provide detailed information from immigrants about their labor market position and the reason behind it.

Suggested Citation

  • Marina Taloyan & Hugo Westerlund & Gunnar Aronsson & Per-Olof Östergren, 2019. "Does Labor Market Position Explain the Differences in Self-Rated Health between Employed Immigrants and Native Swedes: a Population-Based Study from Southern Sweden," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 703-715, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joimai:v:20:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s12134-018-0620-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s12134-018-0620-y
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12134-018-0620-y
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s12134-018-0620-y?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Krupinski, Jerzy, 1984. "Changing patterns of migration to Australia and their influence on the health of migrants," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 18(11), pages 927-937, January.
    2. Krista M. Perreira & India Ornelas, 2013. "Painful Passages: Traumatic Experiences and Post-Traumatic Stress among U.S. Immigrant Latino Adolescents and their Primary Caregivers," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(4), pages 976-1005, December.
    3. D. Lanari & O. Bussini & L. Minelli, 2015. "Self-perceived health among Eastern European immigrants over 50 living in Western Europe," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(1), pages 21-31, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Elisabeth Ugreninov, 2023. "Absence Due to Sickness Among Female Immigrants: Disadvantages Over the Career?," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 1455-1475, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Denny,Elaine Kathryn & Dow,David & Levy,Gabriella & Villamizar-Chaparro,Mateo, 2022. "Extortion and Civic Engagement among Guatemalan Deportees," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10020, The World Bank.
    2. Venkatesh Murthy & Diptanshu Gaur & Korak Bhaduri, 2022. "Parents, Pupils, Pedagogues, and Policies: A Rectangle of School Education for Immigrant’s Children," Systemic Practice and Action Research, Springer, vol. 35(5), pages 607-634, October.
    3. Ana Isabel Maldonado & Carol B. Cunradi & Anna María Nápoles, 2020. "Racial/Ethnic Discrimination and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration in Latino Men: The Mediating Effects of Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-17, November.
    4. Verena Krobisch & Pimrapat Gebert & Kübra Gül & Liane Schenk, 2021. "Women bear a burden: gender differences in health of older migrants from Turkey," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 18(4), pages 467-478, December.
    5. Keisuke Ebata & Yuko Miyake, 1989. "A Mental Health Survey of the Vietnamese Refugee in Japan," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 35(2), pages 164-172, June.
    6. Lukas Kratzsch & Kayvan Bozorgmehr & Joachim Szecsenyi & Stefan Nöst, 2022. "Health Status and Access to Healthcare for Uninsured Migrants in Germany: A Qualitative Study on the Involvement of Public Authorities in Nine Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-18, May.
    7. Jin Hyuk Lee, 2022. "The Effects of Trauma Types at Pre-Migration, Transit, and Post-Migration Stages on Depression and PTSD among North Korean Refugees in South Korea," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-11, July.
    8. Antonello Barbati & Alessandro Geraci & Fabiana Niro & Letizia Pezzi & Marco Sarchiapone, 2022. "Do Migration and Acculturation Impact Somatization? A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-11, November.
    9. Tehzeeb Zulfiqar & Lyndall Strazdins & Cathy Banwell, 2021. "How to Fit In? Acculturation and Risk of Overweight and Obesity. Experiences of Australian Immigrant Mothers From South Asia and Their 8- to 11-Year-Old Children," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, July.
    10. Cerdeña, Jessica P. & Rivera, Luisa M. & Spak, Judy M., 2021. "Intergenerational trauma in Latinxs: A scoping review," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    11. Stark, Lindsay & DeCormier Plosky, Willyanne & Horn, Rebecca & Canavera, Mark, 2015. "‘He always thinks he is nothing’: The psychosocial impact of discrimination on adolescent refugees in urban Uganda," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 173-181.
    12. Sofia Xesfingi & Dimitrios Karamanis & Alexandra Kechrinioti, 2020. "Subjective Health Status and Immigration: Evidence across Europe," SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, SPOUDAI Journal of Economics and Business, University of Piraeus, vol. 70(1-2), pages 3-19, January-J.
    13. Cassandra A. Bailey & Amanda Venta & James Crosby & Jorge Varela & Marcus Boccaccini, 2019. "The Effect of Unpreparedness for Immigration Court on Psychopathology," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 419-435, May.
    14. Krista Perreira & Lisa Spees, 2015. "Foiled Aspirations: The Influence of Unauthorized Status on the Educational Expectations of Latino Immigrant Youth," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 34(5), pages 641-664, October.
    15. Elisabeth Ugreninov, 2023. "Absence Due to Sickness Among Female Immigrants: Disadvantages Over the Career?," Journal of International Migration and Integration, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 1455-1475, September.
    16. Mario Alberto Viveros Espinoza-Kulick & Jessica P. Cerdeña, 2022. "“We Need Health for All”: Mental Health and Barriers to Care among Latinxs in California and Connecticut," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-21, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:joimai:v:20:y:2019:i:3:d:10.1007_s12134-018-0620-y. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.