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Return to the Homeland? The Impact of the Great Recession on Employment Outcomes and Labor Mobility for Native Americans

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  • Donna Feir

    (University of Victoria)

  • Rob Gillezeau

    (University of Victoria)

Abstract

We chart the impact of the Great Recession on the employment outcomes of Native Americans, in and outside of their traditional homelands. While increases in unemployment during the Great Recession for Native Americans are comparable to African Americans, employment changes are not. It appears that this difference is the result of Native Americans moving to traditional homelands and withdrawing from the labor force. Net of this move to traditional homelands, the employment response in reservations to the Great Recession was muted relative to outside of homelands. To further investigate this phenomenon, we develop actual versus predicted employment rates based on the occupational and industrial structure of employment, differentiating Native Americans by whether they live in a traditional homeland.

Suggested Citation

  • Donna Feir & Rob Gillezeau, 2018. "Return to the Homeland? The Impact of the Great Recession on Employment Outcomes and Labor Mobility for Native Americans," Journal of Economics, Race, and Policy, Springer, vol. 1(2), pages 60-74, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joerap:v:1:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s41996-018-0008-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s41996-018-0008-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michael W. L. Elsby & Bart Hobijn & Aysegul Sahin, 2010. "The Labor Market in the Great Recession," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 41(1 (Spring), pages 1-69.
    2. Eva Sierminska & Yelena Takhtamanova, 2011. "Job Flows, Demographics, and the Great Recession," Research in Labor Economics, in: Who Loses in the Downturn? Economic Crisis, Employment and Income Distribution, pages 115-154, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    3. Timothy J. Bartik, 1991. "Who Benefits from State and Local Economic Development Policies?," Books from Upjohn Press, W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research, number wbsle.
    4. Donn Feir & Rob Gillezeau & Maggie Jones, 2017. "The Slaughter of the North American Bison and Reversal of Fortunes on the Great Plains," Department Discussion Papers 1701, Department of Economics, University of Victoria.
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    Cited by:

    1. Laura Cattaneo & Donna Feir, 2021. "The Price of Mortgage Financing for Native Americans," Journal of Economics, Race, and Policy, Springer, vol. 4(4), pages 302-319, December.
    2. Button, Patrick & Walker, Brigham, 2020. "Employment discrimination against Indigenous Peoples in the United States: Evidence from a field experiment," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    3. Jeffrey Burnette & Weiwei Zhang, 2019. "Distributional Differences and the Native American Gender Wage Gap," Economies, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-18, May.

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