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Demystification of the Relationship Between Psychopathy and Happiness

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  • Guillaume Durand

    (Maastricht University)

Abstract

Recent findings have provided evidence for a negative correlation between psychopathy and happiness. In order to determine if this correlation is generalizable to all subtypes of psychopathy, participants from the community (N = 572) were recruited to examine happiness-related features among males and females by psychopathic subtypes. Examination of the Fearless-Dominance (PPI-I) and Impulsive-Antisociality (PPI-II) subscales of the Psychopathic Personality Inventory-Short Form provided evidence for two distinct patterns when comparing psychopathic personality traits to happiness-related features. PPI-I was positively correlated with higher durable happiness, presence of a meaning in life, personal growth and hope, and correlated negatively with fluctuating happiness. PPI-II was negatively correlated with durable happiness, presence of a meaning in life, personal growth and hope, and correlated positively with fluctuating happiness and searching for a meaning in life. Despite a few differences, both genders displayed an overall similar pattern between measures of well-being and psychopathic subtypes. Implications for psychopathy regarding the importance of performing analyses by gender and subtypes are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Guillaume Durand, 2018. "Demystification of the Relationship Between Psychopathy and Happiness," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 381-395, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jhappi:v:19:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10902-016-9823-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10902-016-9823-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cox, Jennifer & Edens, John F. & Magyar, Melissa S. & Lilienfeld, Scott O. & Douglas, Kevin S. & Poythress, Norman G., 2013. "Using the Psychopathic Personality Inventory to identify subtypes of antisocial personality disorder," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 125-134.
    2. R. Veenhoven, 2008. "Healthy happiness: effects of happiness on physical health and the consequences for preventive health care," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 449-469, September.
    3. Emslie, Carol & Fuhrer, Rebecca & Hunt, Kate & Macintyre, Sally & Shipley, Martin & Stansfeld, Stephen, 2002. "Gender differences in mental health: evidence from three organisations," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 54(4), pages 621-624, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sunitha Singh & Sowmya Kshtriya & Reimara Valk, 2023. "Health, Hope, and Harmony: A Systematic Review of the Determinants of Happiness across Cultures and Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-68, February.
    2. Guillaume Durand & Bart P. F. Rutten & Jill Lobbestael, 2023. "Exploring the Relationship Between Cognitive Abilities and Adaptive Components of Psychopathic Traits," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, June.
    3. Yan Yi Lance Du & Klaus J. Templer, 2022. "The Happy Subclinical Psychopath: The Protective Role of Boldness in Successful Psychopathy," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 1143-1168, March.

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