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Work Locus of Control, Motivational Regulation, Employee Work Passion, and Work Intentions: An Empirical Investigation of an Appraisal Model

Author

Listed:
  • Drea Zigarmi

    (The Ken Blanchard Companies and the University of San Diego)

  • Fred J. Galloway

    (University of San Diego)

  • Taylor Peyton Roberts

    (Valencore Consulting)

Abstract

In accordance with appraisal theory, relationships among four psychological constructs within an individual are examined: work-specific locus of control, motivational regulation, work passion, and work intentions. A survey was administered electronically to a database of working professionals, and 2654 responses were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Locus of control variables were significantly related to all three forms of motivational regulation in employees. Three of the five possible relationships between forms of motivational regulation and work passion variables were found to be significant, in part supporting the importance of autonomous regulation to both harmonious passion and obsessive passion in the employee appraisal process. Partial mediation testing indicated that internal locus of control directly contributed somewhat to harmonious passion, and the same was found to be true for external locus of control and obsessive passion. Both work passion variables predicted work intentions, but stronger relationships were found between harmonious passion and work intentions. Findings and practical implications are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Drea Zigarmi & Fred J. Galloway & Taylor Peyton Roberts, 2018. "Work Locus of Control, Motivational Regulation, Employee Work Passion, and Work Intentions: An Empirical Investigation of an Appraisal Model," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 231-256, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jhappi:v:19:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1007_s10902-016-9813-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10902-016-9813-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kathryn Page & Dianne Vella-Brodrick, 2009. "The ‘What’, ‘Why’ and ‘How’ of Employee Well-Being: A New Model," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 90(3), pages 441-458, February.
    2. Violet T. Ho & Sze‐Sze Wong & Chay Hoon Lee, 2011. "A Tale of Passion: Linking Job Passion and Cognitive Engagement to Employee Work Performance," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 48(1), pages 26-47, January.
    3. Ulrich Schimmack & Jürgen Schupp & Gert Wagner, 2008. "The Influence of Environment and Personality on the Affective and Cognitive Component of Subjective Well-being," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 89(1), pages 41-60, October.
    4. Ethan McMahan & David Estes, 2011. "Measuring Lay Conceptions of Well-Being: The Beliefs About Well-Being Scale," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 12(2), pages 267-287, April.
    5. Drea Zigarmi & Kim Nimon & Dobie Houson & David Witt & Jim Diehl, 2012. "The Work Intention Inventory: Initial Evidence of Construct Validity," Journal of Business Administration Research, Journal of Business Administration Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 1(1), pages 24-42, April.
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    1. Asante, Eric Adom & Affum-Osei, Emmanuel, 2019. "Entrepreneurship as a career choice: The impact of locus of control on aspiring entrepreneurs' opportunity recognition," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 227-235.
    2. Tran, Mai Dong & Nguyen, Phong Nguyen, 2020. "The impact of passion on sales performance: Is negotiation a missing link?," Australasian marketing journal, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 124-133.

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