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Producing a village input–output table (VIOT) from household survey data: a case study of a VIOT for a rural village in northern Lao PDR

Author

Listed:
  • Soulixay Hongsakhone

    (Hiroshima University)

  • Moinul Islam

    (Kochi University of Technology
    Kochi University of Technology)

  • Masaru Ichihashi

    (Hiroshima University
    Hiroshima University)

Abstract

In this study, a village input–output table (VIOT) is built from household survey data from a rural village in a developing country to capture the interdependency between households through their transactions in 2016. This VIOT is a simple, but useful tool for understanding the economic transactions among villagers. The main findings of this work are that lower- and middle-income households mainly depend on commodities supplied by non-poor counterparts, especially by four higher-income households, who are not only producers, but also traders of commodities in the village and play key roles in the village economy, and that the IO interdependency among non-poor households is stronger than that among poor households. Additionally, this paper describes a first trial application of the VIOT method to develop economic policies with goals such as poverty reduction and trade expansion in the village.

Suggested Citation

  • Soulixay Hongsakhone & Moinul Islam & Masaru Ichihashi, 2021. "Producing a village input–output table (VIOT) from household survey data: a case study of a VIOT for a rural village in northern Lao PDR," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 10(1), pages 1-24, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jecstr:v:10:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1186_s40008-020-00231-3
    DOI: 10.1186/s40008-020-00231-3
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