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A high-resolution temporal and geospatial content analysis of Twitter posts related to the COVID-19 pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Charalampos Ntompras

    (Democritus University of Thrace)

  • George Drosatos

    (Athena Research Center)

  • Eleni Kaldoudi

    (Democritus University of Thrace
    European Alliance for Medical and Biological Engineering and Science)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has deeply impacted all aspects of social, professional, and financial life, with concerns and responses being readily published in online social media worldwide. This study employs probabilistic text mining techniques for a large-scale, high-resolution, temporal, and geospatial content analysis of Twitter related discussions. Analysis considered 20,230,833 English language original COVID-19-related tweets with global origin retrieved between January 25, 2020 and April 30, 2020. Fine grain topic analysis identified 91 meaningful topics. Most of the topics showed a temporal evolution with local maxima, underlining the short-lived character of discussions in Twitter. When compared to real-world events, temporal popularity curves showed a good correlation with and quick response to real-world triggers. Geospatial analysis of topics showed that approximately 30% of original English language tweets were contributed by USA-based users, while overall more than 60% of the English language tweets were contributed by users from countries with an official language other than English. High-resolution temporal and geospatial analysis of Twitter content shows potential for political, economic, and social monitoring on a global and national level.

Suggested Citation

  • Charalampos Ntompras & George Drosatos & Eleni Kaldoudi, 2022. "A high-resolution temporal and geospatial content analysis of Twitter posts related to the COVID-19 pandemic," Journal of Computational Social Science, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 687-729, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jcsosc:v:5:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s42001-021-00150-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s42001-021-00150-8
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    1. repec:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303512_4 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Altig, Dave & Baker, Scott & Barrero, Jose Maria & Bloom, Nicholas & Bunn, Philip & Chen, Scarlet & Davis, Steven J. & Leather, Julia & Meyer, Brent & Mihaylov, Emil & Mizen, Paul & Parker, Nicholas &, 2020. "Economic uncertainty before and during the COVID-19 pandemic," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    3. Sinnenberg, L. & Buttenheim, A.M. & Padrez, K. & Mancheno, C. & Ungar, L. & Merchant, R.M., 2017. "Twitter as a tool for health research: A systematic review," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(1), pages 1-8.
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