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The value of entrepreneurship by gender on regional behaviour

Author

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  • Fernando Crecente

    (University of Alcalá)

  • María Sarabia

    (University of Alcalá)

  • María Teresa Val

    (University of Alcalá)

Abstract

This paper examines how the value of entrepreneurship by gender is related to regional behaviour. Researchers have traditionally defined entrepreneurial organization as separate to gender and to economic growth. Using the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) we complete a dataset of 50 countries using variables such as total early-stage entrepreneurial activity (TEA) and opportunity-driven entrepreneurial activity (OPP). The methodology used proposes an analysis of regional convergence, comparing the evolution over time of both the rate of entrepreneurial activity and the ratios of opportunity-driven and need-driven entrepreneurial activity, distinguishing by gender. On the other hand, a regression model is proposed that explains the greater presence of female entrepreneurship. The results show that entrepreneurship by gender is an important factor to define different cluster of countries according to how men and women entrepreneurs create new economic opportunities.

Suggested Citation

  • Fernando Crecente & María Sarabia & María Teresa Val, 2022. "The value of entrepreneurship by gender on regional behaviour," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 435-453, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:intemj:v:18:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s11365-021-00777-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11365-021-00777-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. David B. Audretsch & Seham Ghalwash & Iñaki Peña-Legazkue, 2024. "The resilient self-employability of women and senior people after sudden economic shocks," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 1649-1675, September.
    2. Giulia Nevi & Chiara Ancillai & Federica Pascucci & Rosa Palladino, 2025. "Investigating female entrepreneurship: a micro-perspective of drivers and barriers for aspiring and experienced women entrepreneurs," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 1-28, December.

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