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Generating design knowledge for blockchain-based access control to personal health records

Author

Listed:
  • Pascal Meier

    (University of Osnabrück)

  • Jan Heinrich Beinke

    (University of Osnabrück)

  • Christian Fitte

    (University of Osnabrück)

  • Jan Schulte to Brinke

    (University of Osnabrück)

  • Frank Teuteberg

    (University of Osnabrück)

Abstract

In the course of digitization in healthcare, personal health records (PHRs) are handled as a key solution. Despite the indisputable benefits, the adoption of PHRs is hampered by data security and data privacy concerns. Blockchain technology offers promising potential to address these issues by enabling secure transactions of sensitive data. With regards to PHRs, the blockchain can be used to manage the access to health-related data. Besides existing generic PHR architectures, we systematically identified issues for the healthcare sector that need to be considered for the development of a PHR. We subsequently derived eight meta-requirements that were consolidated into three design principles. Within a 1-year design science research project, we developed the blockchain-secured PHR prototype, OSHealthRec, and evaluated the system in four evaluation cycles. The findings of our research are twofold. On the one hand, we contribute to the design knowledge base by presenting three design principles. On the other hand, we present the development of a real, operational blockchain-secured PHR and the findings from its continuous evaluation, which may serve as useful advice for further solutions.

Suggested Citation

  • Pascal Meier & Jan Heinrich Beinke & Christian Fitte & Jan Schulte to Brinke & Frank Teuteberg, 2021. "Generating design knowledge for blockchain-based access control to personal health records," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 13-41, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:infsem:v:19:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s10257-020-00476-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10257-020-00476-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roman Beck & Michel Avital & Matti Rossi & Jason Bennett Thatcher, 2017. "Blockchain Technology in Business and Information Systems Research," Business & Information Systems Engineering: The International Journal of WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, Springer;Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), vol. 59(6), pages 381-384, December.
    2. Young Eun Lee & Izak Benbasat, 2011. "Research Note ---The Influence of Trade-off Difficulty Caused by Preference Elicitation Methods on User Acceptance of Recommendation Agents Across Loss and Gain Conditions," Information Systems Research, INFORMS, vol. 22(4), pages 867-884, December.
    3. Marten Risius & Kai Spohrer, 2017. "A Blockchain Research Framework," Business & Information Systems Engineering: The International Journal of WIRTSCHAFTSINFORMATIK, Springer;Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V. (GI), vol. 59(6), pages 385-409, December.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Bokolo Anthony Jnr., 2022. "Toward a collaborative governance model for distributed ledger technology adoption in organizations," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 42(2), pages 276-294, June.

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