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Connectedness as a protective factor in immigrant youth: results from the Health Behaviours in School-aged Children (HBSC) Italian study

Author

Listed:
  • Alberto Borraccino

    (University of Torino)

  • Paola Berchialla

    (University of Torino)

  • Paola Dalmasso

    (University of Torino)

  • Veronica Sciannameo

    (University of Torino)

  • Alessio Vieno

    (University of Padova)

  • Giacomo Lazzeri

    (University of Siena)

  • Lorena Charrier

    (University of Torino)

  • Patrizia Lemma

    (University of Torino)

Abstract

Objectives The aim of this work was to study whether and to what extent selected connectedness variables (perceived family, peer, and school support) are protective factors against low life satisfaction and high health complaints in immigrant youth with different ethnic backgrounds, while also taking into account the effect of socioeconomic status (SES). Methods A representative sample of 47,799 students (15% immigrants, among whom 4980 were from non-Western countries) aged 11, 13, and 15 years were recruited from schools throughout Italy within the framework of the Italian 2013/2014 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study. Bayesian network analyses were used to assess the association between connectedness variables, and low life satisfaction and high health complaints. Results The connectedness variables family and school support were strong protective factors against both low life satisfaction and high health complaints (99% probability of relative risk

Suggested Citation

  • Alberto Borraccino & Paola Berchialla & Paola Dalmasso & Veronica Sciannameo & Alessio Vieno & Giacomo Lazzeri & Lorena Charrier & Patrizia Lemma, 2020. "Connectedness as a protective factor in immigrant youth: results from the Health Behaviours in School-aged Children (HBSC) Italian study," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(3), pages 303-312, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ijphth:v:65:y:2020:i:3:d:10.1007_s00038-020-01355-w
    DOI: 10.1007/s00038-020-01355-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alberto Borraccino & Lorena Charrier & Paola Berchialla & Giacomo Lazzeri & Alessio Vieno & Paola Dalmasso & Patrizia Lemma, 2018. "Perceived well-being in adolescent immigrants: it matters where they come from," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 63(9), pages 1037-1045, December.
    2. Torbjørn Torsheim & Franco Cavallo & Kate Ann Levin & Christina Schnohr & Joanna Mazur & Birgit Niclasen & Candace Currie, 2016. "Psychometric Validation of the Revised Family Affluence Scale: a Latent Variable Approach," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 9(3), pages 771-784, September.
    3. Sutton, M.Y. & Jones, R.L. & Wolitski, R.J. & Cleveland, J.C. & Dean, H.D. & Fenton, K.A., 2009. "A review of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's response to the HIV/AIDS crisis among blacks in the United States, 1981-2009," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 99(S2), pages 351-359.
    4. Walsh, Sophie D. & Harel-Fisch, Yossi & Fogel-Grinvald, Haya, 2010. "Parents, teachers and peer relations as predictors of risk behaviors and mental well-being among immigrant and Israeli born adolescents," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 70(7), pages 976-984, April.
    5. K. Levin & C. Currie, 2014. "Reliability and Validity of an Adapted Version of the Cantril Ladder for Use with Adolescent Samples," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 119(2), pages 1047-1063, November.
    6. Scutari, Marco, 2017. "Bayesian Network Constraint-Based Structure Learning Algorithms: Parallel and Optimized Implementations in the bnlearn R Package," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 77(i02).
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    2. András Költő & Aoife Gavin & Elena Vaughan & Colette Kelly & Michal Molcho & Saoirse Nic Gabhainn, 2021. "Connected, Respected and Contributing to Their World: The Case of Sexual Minority and Non-Minority Young People in Ireland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-27, January.
    3. Alberto Borraccino & Noemi Marengo & Paola Dalmasso & Claudia Marino & Silvia Ciardullo & Paola Nardone & Patrizia Lemma & The 2018 HBSC-Italia Group, 2022. "Problematic Social Media Use and Cyber Aggression in Italian Adolescents: The Remarkable Role of Social Support," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-10, August.
    4. Lorena Charrier & Rosanna Irene Comoretto & Michela Bersia & Paola Dalmasso & Emanuele Koumantakis & Alberto Borraccino & Adriana Baban & Paola Berchialla & Patrizia Lemma, 2023. "Who Stays, Who Moves on and the Host Population: A Picture of Adolescents’ Perceived Well-Being and Risk Behaviours," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(10), pages 1-12, May.

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