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Riparian landowner decision-making in the context of flooding: an application of the theory of planned behavior

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  • Shorna Allred

    (Cornell University)

  • Gretchen Gary

    (Cornell University)

Abstract

This study centers upon understanding pro-environmental behavior to reduce flood risk among the private land-owning populace. As the trend of increasing number and severity of extreme rainfall events that cause flooding in the northeastern United States continues, such research can produce timely insights—especially given the preponderance of privately owned land in the United States. In this study, we were particularly interested in uncovering the role of ascription of personal responsibility to self and others, motivational and resource barriers, and risk in landowner behaviors to reduce flood risk. We surveyed riparian landowners in the Hudson Valley region of New York State to gain insight on landowner decision-making and behavior regarding the pro-environmental behavior of planting or maintaining riparian buffers on their property. We administered a quantitative survey to streamside landowners using an adapted theory of planned behavior model. Results show that past experience with flooding, attitude towards riparian buffers, past behavior, along with personal responsibility for oneself, personal motivation for the act, and norms were all significant predictors of planting or maintaining a riparian buffer. As the flood risk in the Hudson Valley continues to increase, the results of this study have important implications for understanding what motivates riparian private landowners to manage their land in a way that can mitigate flooding.

Suggested Citation

  • Shorna Allred & Gretchen Gary, 2019. "Riparian landowner decision-making in the context of flooding: an application of the theory of planned behavior," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 39(4), pages 396-408, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:envsyd:v:39:y:2019:i:4:d:10.1007_s10669-019-09735-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s10669-019-09735-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Torsten Grothmann & Fritz Reusswig, 2006. "People at Risk of Flooding: Why Some Residents Take Precautionary Action While Others Do Not," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 38(1), pages 101-120, May.
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    5. Janis L Dickinson & Poppy McLeod & Robert Bloomfield & Shorna Allred, 2016. "Which Moral Foundations Predict Willingness to Make Lifestyle Changes to Avert Climate Change in the USA?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(10), pages 1-11, October.
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    7. Deborah Kay Hersha & Robyn Suzanne Wilson & Anne Mary Baird, 2012. "A conceptual model of the citizen stream stewardship decision process in an urbanising Midwestern United States watershed," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(2), pages 253-270, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zachary A. Collier & James H. Lambert & Igor Linkov, 2019. "Innovation of risk analytics for technology and society," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 39(4), pages 369-370, December.
    2. Qian, Chen & Shao, Liqun & Chen, Haibin, 2022. "Understanding herdsmen's rangeland rent-in behaviour under current rural land tenure system of China," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).

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