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Industrial energy prices and export competitiveness: evidence from India

Author

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  • Surender Kumar

    (University of Delhi)

  • Prerna Prabhakar

    (National Council of Applied Economic Research)

Abstract

This paper empirically measures the impact of sectoral energy price differential between trading partners on Indian exports. Using dynamic gravity model, we estimate the response of Indian exports for 11 energy-intensive sectors to sectoral-level energy price asymmetry. We observe the absence of the contemporaneous effect of energy price differential on Indian exports, but the presence of persistence effects. We find that a 10% increase in relative energy prices negatively affects Indian sectoral exports by about 1% ranging from 0.9% for chemicals to 1.4% for non-ferrous metals, revealing a larger impact for energy-intensive sectors. These small effects imply that the concerns of carbon leakage are largely overplayed.

Suggested Citation

  • Surender Kumar & Prerna Prabhakar, 2020. "Industrial energy prices and export competitiveness: evidence from India," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 22(1), pages 1-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:envpol:v:22:y:2020:i:1:d:10.1007_s10018-019-00244-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s10018-019-00244-8
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy prices; Carbon leakage; Exports; Dynamic gravity; India;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F11 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Neoclassical Models of Trade
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F18 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Environment
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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