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Estimation of phosphorus flux into the sea through one reversing river using continuous turbidities and water quality modeling

Author

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  • Hong Yao

    (Nantong University
    University of California)

  • Tianhua Ni

    (Nanjing University)

  • Tongzhu Zhang

    (Nantong University)

Abstract

Based on continuous turbidity values (T) and water quality modeling, one methodology was proposed to estimate phosphorus (P) flux into the sea through the river. There are three steps in the procedure: (1) analyzing the relationship of P and total suspended solid (TSS), TSS and T; (2) estimating P concentrations with high temporal and spatial density along the river; and (3) calculating the amount of phosphorus flux into the sea. From September 2014 to December 2016, 224 data sets were collected at eight sites along the Tonglv River which feeds into the Yellow Sea, China. The linear regression of TSS and T provided a fit with R2 = 0.944, and TP and TSS presented linear relationship with R2 = 0.884. It was estimated that about 30,227 kg total phosphorus (TP) flows from the river into the sea from September 2014 to August 2015. It is practicable and credible to use T values and water quality modeling to estimate the process of phosphorus flux. Besides, the procedure proposed could be also applied in analyzing the influence on TP fluxes brought by pollution loading changes. Thus, to facilitate long-term pollutants’ fluxes estimation, combining the regression models with water quality modeling might be an effective technique.

Suggested Citation

  • Hong Yao & Tianhua Ni & Tongzhu Zhang, 2020. "Estimation of phosphorus flux into the sea through one reversing river using continuous turbidities and water quality modeling," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(5), pages 4251-4265, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:22:y:2020:i:5:d:10.1007_s10668-019-00382-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-019-00382-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sanchez, P.B. & Oliver, D.P. & Castillo, H.C. & Kookana, R.S., 2012. "Nutrient and sediment concentrations in the Pagsanjan–Lumban catchment of Laguna de Bay, Philippines," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 17-26.
    2. Hong Yao & Wei Zhuang & Yu Qian & Bisheng Xia & Yang Yang & Xin Qian, 2016. "Estimating and Predicting Metal Concentration Using Online Turbidity Values and Water Quality Models in Two Rivers of the Taihu Basin, Eastern China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Hong Yao & Xin Qian & Hong Yin & Hailong Gao & Yulei Wang, 2015. "Regional Risk Assessment for Point Source Pollution Based on a Water Quality Model of the Taipu River, China," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 35(2), pages 265-277, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Saif Said & Shadab Ali Khan, 2021. "Remote sensing-based water quality index estimation using data-driven approaches: a case study of the Kali River in Uttar Pradesh, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(12), pages 18252-18277, December.

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