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Determinants of bank’s interest margin in the aftermath of the crisis: the effect of interest rates and the yield curve slope

Author

Listed:
  • Paula Cruz-García

    (University of Valencia)

  • Juan Fernández de Guevara

    (Ivie
    University of Valencia)

  • Joaquín Maudos

    (Ivie
    University of Valencia)

Abstract

This paper analyses the determinants of net interest margin, focusing on the impact of interest rates and the slope of the yield curve, using a broad panel of data from 32 countries over the period 2008–2014, starting at the outbreak of the crisis. The results show that the expansionary monetary policy measures adopted by numerous central banks to combat the crisis have had a negative impact on net interest margins both via the reduction in interest rates and—less powerfully—the flattening of the yield curve. Given that the relationship between net interest income and interest rates/slope of the yield curve is concave, a potential normalisation of monetary policy would have highly beneficial effects on restoring margins.

Suggested Citation

  • Paula Cruz-García & Juan Fernández de Guevara & Joaquín Maudos, 2019. "Determinants of bank’s interest margin in the aftermath of the crisis: the effect of interest rates and the yield curve slope," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 341-365, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:empeco:v:56:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1007_s00181-017-1360-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s00181-017-1360-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Nimrod Segev & Sigal Ribon & Michael Kahn & Jakob Haan, 2024. "Low Interest Rates and Banks’ Interest Margins: Does Deposit Market Concentration Matter?," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 65(2), pages 189-218, June.
    2. Albertazzi, Ugo & Barbiero, Francesca & Marqués-Ibáñez, David & Popov, Alexander & Rodriguez d’Acri, Costanza & Vlassopoulos, Thomas, 2020. "Monetary policy and bank stability: the analytical toolbox reviewed," Working Paper Series 2377, European Central Bank.
    3. Mudeer A. Khattak & Buerhan Saiti & Shabeer Khan, 2023. "Does market power explain margins in dual banking? Evidence from panel quantile regression," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(2), pages 1826-1844, April.
    4. Schmidhammer, Christoph & Hille, Vanessa & Wiedemann, Arnd, 2020. "Performance of maturity transformation strategies," Discussion Papers 58/2020, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    5. Raftis, Achilleas & Karpetis, Christos & Papadamou, Stephanos & Spyromitros, Eleftherios, 2024. "Monetary winds of change: Exploring the link between policy shifts and bank profitability in developed and emerging European markets," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    6. Konstantins Benkovskis & Olegs Tkacevs & Karlis Vilerts, 2021. "Interest Rate Spreads in the Baltics and the Rest of the Euro Area: Understanding the Factors behind the Differences," Discussion Papers 2021/02, Latvijas Banka.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank interest margin; Yield curve; Interest rates; Monetary policy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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