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A real moment-HSOS hierarchy for complex polynomial optimization with real coefficients

Author

Listed:
  • Jie Wang

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Victor Magron

    (LAAS CNRS & IMT)

Abstract

This paper proposes a real moment-HSOS hierarchy for complex polynomial optimization problems with real coefficients. We show that this hierarchy provides the same sequence of lower bounds as the complex analogue, yet is much cheaper to solve. In addition, we prove that global optimality is achieved when the ranks of the moment matrix and certain submatrix equal two in case that a sphere constraint is present, and as a consequence, the complex polynomial optimization problem has either two real optimal solutions or a pair of conjugate optimal solutions. A simple procedure for extracting a pair of conjugate optimal solutions is given in the latter case. Various numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the efficiency of this new hierarchy, and an application to polyphase code design is also provided.

Suggested Citation

  • Jie Wang & Victor Magron, 2025. "A real moment-HSOS hierarchy for complex polynomial optimization with real coefficients," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 90(1), pages 53-75, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:coopap:v:90:y:2025:i:1:d:10.1007_s10589-024-00617-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s10589-024-00617-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dan Bienstock & Mauro Escobar & Claudio Gentile & Leo Liberti, 2020. "Mathematical programming formulations for the alternating current optimal power flow problem," 4OR, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 249-292, September.
    2. Jie Wang & Victor Magron, 2022. "Exploiting Sparsity in Complex Polynomial Optimization," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 192(1), pages 335-359, January.
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