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A cyclic projected gradient method

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  • Simon Setzer
  • Gabriele Steidl
  • Jan Morgenthaler

Abstract

In recent years, convex optimization methods were successfully applied for various image processing tasks and a large number of first-order methods were designed to minimize the corresponding functionals. Interestingly, it was shown recently in Grewenig et al. ( 2010 ) that the simple idea of so-called “superstep cycles” leads to very efficient schemes for time-dependent (parabolic) image enhancement problems as well as for steady state (elliptic) image compression tasks. The “superstep cycles” approach is similar to the nonstationary (cyclic) Richardson method which has been around for over sixty years. In this paper, we investigate the incorporation of superstep cycles into the projected gradient method. We show for two problems in compressive sensing and image processing, namely the LASSO approach and the Rudin-Osher-Fatemi model that the resulting simple cyclic projected gradient algorithm can numerically compare with various state-of-the-art first-order algorithms. However, due to the nonlinear projection within the algorithm convergence proofs even under restrictive assumptions on the linear operators appear to be hard. We demonstrate the difficulties by studying the simplest case of a two-cycle algorithm in ℝ 2 with projections onto the Euclidean ball. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013

Suggested Citation

  • Simon Setzer & Gabriele Steidl & Jan Morgenthaler, 2013. "A cyclic projected gradient method," Computational Optimization and Applications, Springer, vol. 54(2), pages 417-440, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:coopap:v:54:y:2013:i:2:p:417-440
    DOI: 10.1007/s10589-012-9525-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. NESTEROV, Yu., 2005. "Smooth minimization of non-smooth functions," LIDAM Reprints CORE 1819, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
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