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A construal-level perspective of climate change images in US newspapers

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  • Ran Duan

    (Michigan State University)

  • Adam Zwickle

    (Michigan State University)

  • Bruno Takahashi

    (Michigan State University)

Abstract

This study presents an initial exploration of newspapers’ visual representations of climate change using a construal-level perspective. We measured the level of abstraction of 635 news images from widely circulated US newspapers using a novel and replicable coding scheme which we derived from existing construal level literature and communication research. The results show, contrary to expectations, that climate change has been visually portrayed as a relatively concrete rather than abstract issue and has been mostly portrayed with a high level of specificity. In particular, USA Today visually covered the issue as most concrete, followed by the New York Times and Wall Street Journal. Human-themed images were the most concrete images as compared to nature-themed and industry-themed images. Findings regarding the level of abstraction of news images, though not necessarily representing audiences’ perceptions, clearly indicate that construal level aspects in the news images provide another novel way of understanding and interpreting climate change imagery in the US media.

Suggested Citation

  • Ran Duan & Adam Zwickle & Bruno Takahashi, 2017. "A construal-level perspective of climate change images in US newspapers," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 142(3), pages 345-360, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:climat:v:142:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s10584-017-1945-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s10584-017-1945-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Deryugin, A.N. (Дерюгин, А.Н.) & Arlashkin, Igor Yurievich (Арлашкин, Игорь Юрьевич) & Proka, K.A. (Прока, К.А.), 2016. "Improving the System of Distribution of Equalization Transfers in the Russian Federation [Совершенствование Системы Распределения Выравнивающих Трансфертов В Российской Федерации]," Working Papers 2332, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.
    3. Zijian Harrison Gong & Haoran Chu, 2022. "Seeing Risks or Solutions: Psychological Distance and Ecological Worldview Moderated the Effect of Disgust Images on Attention to Environmental Messages," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, June.

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