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Drivers and Barriers for Implementation and International Transferability of Sustainable Pop-up Living Systems

Author

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  • Gaetano Bertino

    (Alchemia-Nova GmbH
    University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences)

  • Gloria Rose

    (Institute of Technology Assessment of the Austrian Academy of Sciences)

  • Johannes Kisser

    (Alchemia-Nova GmbH)

Abstract

In the current urban system, characterised by a one-directional flow of resources from the rural environment to the cities, the construction sector plays a critical role in supporting the transition from a linear to a circular economy. In this framework, temporary pop-up environments act as an innovative and sustainable type of living system. These are structures conceived as temporary from the outset, based on characteristics like flexible light-weight technologies, fast and easy assembly operations, temporary occupation of the ground and adaptability to different uses, needs and target groups. Great importance is placed on construction reversibility and environmental sustainability. In the framework of the interdisciplinary research project ‘Urban Pop-Up Housing Environments and Their Potential as Local Innovation Systems’, six scenarios of application for temporary pop-up environments for the city of Vienna have been developed, taking into consideration technical, urban and social aspects, on the basis of local uses and climatic conditions. In order to explore drivers and barriers of the scenarios regarding the transferability of the concepts, online questionnaire sessions were conducted with an international audience. The feedback obtained by the participants allowed an analysis of the applicability of the concepts to other urban environments under comparable conditions at the international level. The paper presents the results obtained from the questionnaire sessions, allowing insight on the international perception of temporary pop-up environments and, specifically, strengths and weaknesses of the scenarios, as well as their possible applicability in the local contexts of the respondents. It was observed that while the perceptions of what requirements temporary housing must fulfil in order to be sustainable are quite uniform among the experts, the identified barriers for implementation within the different international contexts differed greatly. The designs of these temporary housing scenarios, which rely heavily on local resources and systems, are strongly interwoven with the fabric and conditions of the city they were conceptualised for. While this serves to promote the sustainability of these solutions, it poses a particular challenge for the international transferability, requiring heavy adaptation for other contexts.

Suggested Citation

  • Gaetano Bertino & Gloria Rose & Johannes Kisser, 2021. "Drivers and Barriers for Implementation and International Transferability of Sustainable Pop-up Living Systems," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 935-965, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:circec:v:1:y:2021:i:3:d:10.1007_s43615-021-00063-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s43615-021-00063-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jacqueline McIntosh, 2013. "The Implications of Post Disaster Recovery for Affordable Housing," Chapters, in: John P. Tiefenbacher (ed.), Approaches to Disaster Management - Examining the Implications of Hazards, Emergencies and Disasters, IntechOpen.
    2. Atmaca, Adem & Atmaca, Nihat, 2016. "Comparative life cycle energy and cost analysis of post-disaster temporary housings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 429-443.
    3. Gaetano Bertino & Tatjana Fischer & Gustav Puhr & Guenter Langergraber & Doris Österreicher, 2019. "Framework Conditions and Strategies for Pop-Up Environments in Urban Planning," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-30, December.
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