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Understanding the Relation between Gratitude and Life Satisfaction among Adolescents in a Post-Disaster Context: Mediating Roles of Social Support, Self-Esteem, and Hope

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  • Xiao Zhou

    (Zhejiang University)

  • Rui Zhen

    (Hangzhou Normal University)

  • Xinchun Wu

    (Beijing Normal University)

Abstract

The present study assesses the underlying mechanism of gratitude on life satisfaction among adolescents in a post-disaster context. The mediating roles of social support, self-esteem, and hope are also examined in the relation between gratitude and life satisfaction. Two and a half years after the Ya’an earthquake, 397 adolescents were selected from the most severely affected county of Lushan to answer self-reported questionnaires. After controlling for trauma severity, gratitude can have a positive association with life satisfaction through the following routes: one one-mediator paths of hope, two two-mediator paths of social support via self-esteem and self-esteem via hope, and one three-mediator path from social support to hope via self-esteem. These findings suggested that following a natural disaster, adolescent survivors’ gratitude may have an indirect and positive relation with life satisfaction by social support, self-esteem, and hope.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiao Zhou & Rui Zhen & Xinchun Wu, 2019. "Understanding the Relation between Gratitude and Life Satisfaction among Adolescents in a Post-Disaster Context: Mediating Roles of Social Support, Self-Esteem, and Hope," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 12(5), pages 1781-1795, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:chinre:v:12:y:2019:i:5:d:10.1007_s12187-018-9610-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s12187-018-9610-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Wenjing Yan & Linting Zhang & Wenjie Li & Feng Kong, 2022. "How is Subjective Family Socioeconomic Status Related to Life Satisfaction in Chinese Adolescents? The Mediating Role of Resilience, Self-Esteem and Hope," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 15(5), pages 1565-1581, October.
    2. Xinyue Wu & Junjun Qi & Rui Zhen, 2021. "Bullying Victimization and Adolescents’ Social Anxiety: Roles of Shame and Self-Esteem," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 14(2), pages 769-781, April.

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