IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/spr/aqjoor/v16y2018i2d10.1007_s10288-017-0354-2.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Nondominated Nash points: application of biobjective mixed integer programming

Author

Listed:
  • Hadi Charkhgard

    (University of South Florida)

  • Martin Savelsbergh

    (Georgia Institute of Technology)

  • Masoud Talebian

    (Sharif University of Technology)

Abstract

We study the connection between biobjective mixed integer linear programming and normal form games with two players. We first investigate computing Nash equilibria of normal form games with two players using single-objective mixed integer linear programming. Then, we define the concept of efficient (Pareto optimal) Nash equilibria. This concept is precisely equivalent to the concept of efficient solutions in multi-objective optimization, where the solutions are Nash equilibria. We prove that the set of all points in the payoff (or objective) space of a normal form game with two players corresponding to the utilities of players in an efficient Nash equilibrium, the so-called nondominated Nash points, is finite. We demonstrate that biobjective mixed integer linear programming, where the utility of each player is an objective function, can be used to compute the set of nondominated Nash points. Finally, we illustrate how the nondominated Nash points can be used to determine the disagreement point of a bargaining problem.

Suggested Citation

  • Hadi Charkhgard & Martin Savelsbergh & Masoud Talebian, 2018. "Nondominated Nash points: application of biobjective mixed integer programming," 4OR, Springer, vol. 16(2), pages 151-171, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:aqjoor:v:16:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10288-017-0354-2
    DOI: 10.1007/s10288-017-0354-2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10288-017-0354-2
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1007/s10288-017-0354-2?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chalmet, L. G. & Lemonidis, L. & Elzinga, D. J., 1986. "An algorithm for the bi-criterion integer programming problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 25(2), pages 292-300, May.
    2. John C. Harsanyi & Reinhard Selten, 1988. "A General Theory of Equilibrium Selection in Games," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262582384, April.
    3. Nash, John, 1953. "Two-Person Cooperative Games," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 21(1), pages 128-140, April.
    4. Chun, Youngsub & Thomson, William, 1990. "Nash solution and uncertain disagreement points," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 213-223, September.
    5. Matthias Ehrgott, 2006. "A discussion of scalarization techniques for multiple objective integer programming," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 147(1), pages 343-360, October.
    6. Serpil Say{i}n & Panos Kouvelis, 2005. "The Multiobjective Discrete Optimization Problem: A Weighted Min-Max Two-Stage Optimization Approach and a Bicriteria Algorithm," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 51(10), pages 1572-1581, October.
    7. John Conley & Bhaskar Chakravorti, 2004. "Bargaining efficiency and the repeated prisoners' dilemma," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 3(3), pages 1-8.
    8. I. Nishizaki & T. Notsu, 2007. "Nondominated Equilibrium Solutions of a Multiobjective Two-Person Nonzero-Sum Game and Corresponding Mathematical Programming Problem," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 135(2), pages 217-239, November.
    9. Mark Voorneveld & Sofia Grahn & Martin Dufwenberg, 2000. "Ideal equilibria in noncooperative multicriteria games," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 52(1), pages 65-77, September.
    10. Kohlberg, Elon & Mertens, Jean-Francois, 1986. "On the Strategic Stability of Equilibria," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 54(5), pages 1003-1037, September.
    11. Porter, Ryan & Nudelman, Eugene & Shoham, Yoav, 2008. "Simple search methods for finding a Nash equilibrium," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 63(2), pages 642-662, July.
    12. Ted Ralphs & Matthew Saltzman & Margaret Wiecek, 2006. "An improved algorithm for solving biobjective integer programs," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 147(1), pages 43-70, October.
    13. David Avis & Gabriel Rosenberg & Rahul Savani & Bernhard Stengel, 2010. "Enumeration of Nash equilibria for two-player games," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 42(1), pages 9-37, January.
    14. McKelvey, Richard D. & McLennan, Andrew, 1996. "Computation of equilibria in finite games," Handbook of Computational Economics, in: H. M. Amman & D. A. Kendrick & J. Rust (ed.), Handbook of Computational Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 2, pages 87-142, Elsevier.
    15. Nash, John, 1950. "The Bargaining Problem," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 18(2), pages 155-162, April.
    16. Wang, Judith Y.T. & Ehrgott, Matthias, 2013. "Modelling route choice behaviour in a tolled road network with a time surplus maximisation bi-objective user equilibrium model," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 342-360.
    17. Natashia Boland & Hadi Charkhgard & Martin Savelsbergh, 2015. "A Criterion Space Search Algorithm for Biobjective Integer Programming: The Balanced Box Method," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 27(4), pages 735-754, November.
    18. Kirlik, Gokhan & Sayın, Serpil, 2014. "A new algorithm for generating all nondominated solutions of multiobjective discrete optimization problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 232(3), pages 479-488.
    19. Banu Lokman & Murat Köksalan, 2013. "Finding all nondominated points of multi-objective integer programs," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 347-365, October.
    20. Ehrgott, Matthias & Wang, Judith Y.T. & Watling, David P., 2015. "On multi-objective stochastic user equilibrium," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 81(P3), pages 704-717.
    21. Natashia Boland & Hadi Charkhgard & Martin Savelsbergh, 2015. "A Criterion Space Search Algorithm for Biobjective Mixed Integer Programming: The Triangle Splitting Method," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 27(4), pages 597-618, November.
    22. repec:ebl:ecbull:v:3:y:2004:i:3:p:1-8 is not listed on IDEAS
    23. Todd R. Kaplan & John Dickhaut, "undated". "A Program for Finding Nash Equilibria," Working papers _004, University of Minnesota, Department of Economics.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Stephan Helfrich & Tyler Perini & Pascal Halffmann & Natashia Boland & Stefan Ruzika, 2023. "Analysis of the weighted Tchebycheff weight set decomposition for multiobjective discrete optimization problems," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 86(2), pages 417-440, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. De Santis, Marianna & Grani, Giorgio & Palagi, Laura, 2020. "Branching with hyperplanes in the criterion space: The frontier partitioner algorithm for biobjective integer programming," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 283(1), pages 57-69.
    2. David Bergman & Merve Bodur & Carlos Cardonha & Andre A. Cire, 2022. "Network Models for Multiobjective Discrete Optimization," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 34(2), pages 990-1005, March.
    3. Natashia Boland & Hadi Charkhgard & Martin Savelsbergh, 2015. "A Criterion Space Search Algorithm for Biobjective Integer Programming: The Balanced Box Method," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 27(4), pages 735-754, November.
    4. Boland, Natashia & Charkhgard, Hadi & Savelsbergh, Martin, 2017. "The Quadrant Shrinking Method: A simple and efficient algorithm for solving tri-objective integer programs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 260(3), pages 873-885.
    5. Jesús Sáez-Aguado & Paula Camelia Trandafir, 2018. "Variants of the $$ \varepsilon $$ ε -constraint method for biobjective integer programming problems: application to p-median-cover problems," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 87(2), pages 251-283, April.
    6. Kerstin Dächert & Kathrin Klamroth, 2015. "A linear bound on the number of scalarizations needed to solve discrete tricriteria optimization problems," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 643-676, April.
    7. Kerstin Dächert & Tino Fleuren & Kathrin Klamroth, 2024. "A simple, efficient and versatile objective space algorithm for multiobjective integer programming," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 100(1), pages 351-384, August.
    8. Masar Al-Rabeeah & Santosh Kumar & Ali Al-Hasani & Elias Munapo & Andrew Eberhard, 2019. "Bi-objective integer programming analysis based on the characteristic equation," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 10(5), pages 937-944, October.
    9. Seyyed Amir Babak Rasmi & Ali Fattahi & Metin Türkay, 2021. "SASS: slicing with adaptive steps search method for finding the non-dominated points of tri-objective mixed-integer linear programming problems," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 296(1), pages 841-876, January.
    10. Rebelo, S., 1997. "On the Determinant of Economic Growth," RCER Working Papers 443, University of Rochester - Center for Economic Research (RCER).
    11. Nathan Adelgren & Akshay Gupte, 2022. "Branch-and-Bound for Biobjective Mixed-Integer Linear Programming," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 34(2), pages 909-933, March.
    12. P. Herings & Ronald Peeters, 2010. "Homotopy methods to compute equilibria in game theory," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 42(1), pages 119-156, January.
    13. William Pettersson & Melih Ozlen, 2020. "Multiobjective Integer Programming: Synergistic Parallel Approaches," INFORMS Journal on Computing, INFORMS, vol. 32(2), pages 461-472, April.
    14. Özlem Karsu & Hale Erkan, 2020. "Balance in resource allocation problems: a changing reference approach," OR Spectrum: Quantitative Approaches in Management, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research e.V., vol. 42(1), pages 297-326, March.
    15. Acuna, Jorge A. & Zayas-Castro, José L. & Charkhgard, Hadi, 2020. "Ambulance allocation optimization model for the overcrowding problem in US emergency departments: A case study in Florida," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    16. Cacchiani, Valentina & D’Ambrosio, Claudia, 2017. "A branch-and-bound based heuristic algorithm for convex multi-objective MINLPs," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 260(3), pages 920-933.
    17. Federica Alberti & Sven Fischer & Werner Güth & Kei Tsutsui, 2018. "Concession Bargaining," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 62(9), pages 2017-2039, October.
    18. van Damme, E.E.C., 1995. "Game theory : The next stage," Other publications TiSEM 7779b0f9-bef5-45c7-ae6b-7, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    19. Eran Hanany & D. Marc Kilgour & Yigal Gerchak, 2007. "Final-Offer Arbitration and Risk Aversion in Bargaining," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 53(11), pages 1785-1792, November.
    20. Feltovich, Nick & Swierzbinski, Joe, 2011. "The role of strategic uncertainty in games: An experimental study of cheap talk and contracts in the Nash demand game," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(4), pages 554-574, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:aqjoor:v:16:y:2018:i:2:d:10.1007_s10288-017-0354-2. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.