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Location choices of Swedish independent schools

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  • Karin Edmark

    (Stockholm University)

Abstract

This paper studies the location decisions of the Swedish privately provided independent schools. It makes use of the great expansion of such schools following the 1992 independent school reform, to study the local determinants of independent school entry. The analysis thus provides evidence on the location choices made by private agents in a mixed market setting. The modifiable areal unit problem is addressed by employing a set of alternative measures for local school markets, constructed from highly detailed geographical data on schools and students. The results suggest that independent schools were more likely to choose locations with a larger share of students with high-educated parents; a higher student population density; and a lower share of students with Swedish-born parents. There is also some evidence that independent schools were less likely to locate in municipalities with a left-wing political majority.

Suggested Citation

  • Karin Edmark, 2019. "Location choices of Swedish independent schools," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 63(1), pages 219-239, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:anresc:v:63:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1007_s00168-019-00933-y
    DOI: 10.1007/s00168-019-00933-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Edmark, Karin, 2018. "Location choices of Swedish independent schools – How does allowing for private provision affect the geography of the education market?," Working Paper Series 2018:16, IFAU - Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy.
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    Cited by:

    1. Edmark, Karin & Hussain, Iftikhar & Haelermans, Carla, 2020. "The Impact of Voucher Schools: Evidence From Swedish Upper Secondary Schools," Working Paper Series 3/2020, Stockholm University, Swedish Institute for Social Research.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H44 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Publicly Provided Goods: Mixed Markets
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
    • L19 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Other
    • R32 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysis

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