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Оценка Риска Остаточной Стоимости Секьюритизированного Пула Активов Оперативного Лизинга // A Securitized Pool Of Operating Lease Assets And Its Residual Value Risk Evaluation

Author

Listed:
  • E. Petrova A.

    (NRU «Higher school of economics»)

  • Е. Петрова А.

    (НИУ «Высшая школа экономики»)

Abstract

Leasing has proved itself as a powerful and effective area for the investment development of individual enterprises and industries. The competition in the market of lease services encourages leasing companies to expand the lease product range and seek alternative sources of financing lease transactions, of which securitization may become a promising tool. After the transition of the Russian banking system to international standards of capital calculation in the framework of Basel II and Basel III agreements, operations of lease assets securitization will have to meet the capital reservation requirements. Accordingly, the introduction of new standards makes it necessary to analyze their possible impact on the securitization attractiveness to the lessors. By an example of the default data of the securitized Volkswagen pool of operating lease assets the current research proves that the Basel committee’s methodology for the capital requirements definition is excessively conservative in respect of the residual value risk. Current foreign investigations into the subject also consistently express the viewpoint that the leasing industry is characterized by rather high recovery rates. This article proposes a new author’s approach to the residual value risk evaluation modifying the Basel methodology in respect of forming capital requirements upon lease assets securitization. The author’s model has been tested on a Volkswagen securitization transaction. The considered approach is based on the Gumbel copula model. Лизинг зарекомендовал себя как весомое и эффективное направление инвестиционного развития отдельных предприятий и отраслей экономики. Конкуренция на рынке лизинговых услуг побуждает компании расширять линейку лизинговых продуктов и искать альтернативные источники финансирования сделок, одним из которых может выступить секьюритизация. После перехода российской банковской системы на международные стандарты расчета капитала в рамках соглашений Базель II и Базель III в отношении операций по секьюритизации лизинговых активов появятся требования к резервированию капитала. В этой связи при введении новых норм важно проанализировать, каким образом они отразятся на привлекательности секьюритизации для лизингодателей. Настоящее исследование на примере данных о дефолтах секьюритизированного пула активов оперативного лизинга volkswagen доказывает, что методика Базельского комитета по определению требований к капиталу является излишне консервативной в отношении риска остаточной стоимости. Существующие зарубежные исследования на эту тему также последовательно высказывают точку зрения о том, что для лизинговой индустрии характерны достаточно высокие ставки возврата при дефолтах. В статье предложен новый авторский подход к оценке риска остаточной стоимости, модифицирующий методику Базельского соглашения в отношении формирования требований к капиталу при секьюритизации лизинговых активов. Авторская модель протестирована на примере сделки секьюритизации volkswagen . Предложенный подход основан на использовании модели «копула» Гумбеля.

Suggested Citation

  • E. Petrova A. & Е. Петрова А., 2014. "Оценка Риска Остаточной Стоимости Секьюритизированного Пула Активов Оперативного Лизинга // A Securitized Pool Of Operating Lease Assets And Its Residual Value Risk Evaluation," Финансы: теория и практика/Finance: Theory and Practice // Finance: Theory and Practice, ФГОБУВО Финансовый университет при Правительстве Российской Федерации // Financial University under The Government of Russian Federation, issue 3, pages 127-138.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:financ:y:2014:i:3:p:127-138
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    References listed on IDEAS

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