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Стимулирует ли социальное неравенство экономический рост?(на примерах выбранных развивающихся стран) // Does Social Inequality Stimulate the Economic Growth? (On the examples of the chosen developing countries)

Author

Listed:
  • A. Pukhaeva

    (Financial University)

  • E. Miroshina (Silantieva)

    (Financial University)

  • А. Пухаева

    (Финансовый университет)

  • Е. Мирошина (Силантьева)

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The article critically examines the concept of social inequality, and suggests ways to determine it against the background of a wide range of factors that determine inequality among the richest and poorest countries. It also summarizes the inequalities between the three groups of countries by comparing some macroeconomic indicators of socio-economic inequality. We then checked for a linear relationship between the two quantitative variables. Using World Bank data and Reports of the United Nations on human development, we conducted an analysis of individual countries taken from three groups of countries (a total of thirty countries), for the period from 1990 to 2017. After a statistical analysis, we proved that inequality slows down economic growth. В статье критически рассматривается концепция социального неравенства и предлагаются способы ее определения на фоне широкого спектра факторов, определяющих неравенство среди самых богатых и беднейших стран. В ней также содержатся обобщенные показатели неравенства между тремя группами стран путем сопоставления некоторых макроэкономических показателей социально-экономического неравенства. Затем мы проверили наличие линейной зависимости между двумя количественными переменными. Используя данные Всемирного банка и докладов Организации Объединенных Наций по человеческому развитию, мы провели анализ отдельных стран, взятых из трех групп стран (всего тридцать стран), за период с 1990 по 2017 год. После проведения статистического анализа мы доказали, что неравенство замедляет экономический рост.

Suggested Citation

  • A. Pukhaeva & E. Miroshina (Silantieva) & А. Пухаева & Е. Мирошина (Силантьева), 2018. "Стимулирует ли социальное неравенство экономический рост?(на примерах выбранных развивающихся стран) // Does Social Inequality Stimulate the Economic Growth? (On the examples of the chosen developing ," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 6(1), pages 43-55.
  • Handle: RePEc:scn:00rbes:y:2018:i:1:p:43-55
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Milanovic, Branko & Lindert, Peter & Williamson, Jeffrey, 2007. "Measuring Ancient Inequality," MPRA Paper 5388, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Isabel Ortiz & Matthew Cummins, 2011. "Global Inequality: Beyond the Bottom Billion – A Rapid Review of Income Distribution in 141 Countries," Working papers 1105, UNICEF,Division of Policy and Strategy.
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