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Does formal housing encourage settlement intention of rural migrants in Chinese cities? A structural equation model analysis

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  • Zhilin Liu

    (Tsinghua University, China)

  • Yujun Wang

    (Renmin University of China, China)

  • Shaowei Chen

    (Tsinghua University, China)

Abstract

A growing body of literature has attempted to understand the social integration of rural migrants in Chinese cities, and specifically patterns and determinants of migrant settlement intention. However, few studies have directly investigated the role of housing access in migrant settlement in cities. Based on a 12-city migrant survey conducted in 2009, this paper adopts the structural equation modelling approach to delineate the causal relationship between housing access and migrant settlement intention. We found a positive correlation between access to formal housing and stronger settlement intention, but such relationship was more attributed to a sorting process in which rural migrants who are more willing to settle down strive to expand their access to formal housing. Meanwhile, controlling for socio-demographic variables, sociocultural attachment factors are more significant predictors of migrant settlement intention than economic opportunities and achievements. These findings imply the necessity of a combination of affordable housing policy and other social policy measures if the government hopes to achieve the goal of boosting permanent settlement of rural migrants in cities and towns.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhilin Liu & Yujun Wang & Shaowei Chen, 2017. "Does formal housing encourage settlement intention of rural migrants in Chinese cities? A structural equation model analysis," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 54(8), pages 1834-1850, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:54:y:2017:i:8:p:1834-1850
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098016634979
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Christine Wen & Jeremy L. Wallace, 2019. "Toward Human-Centered Urbanization? Housing Ownership and Access to Social Insurance Among Migrant Households in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Huaikuan Liu & Desheng Xue & Xu Huang & Jan Van Weesep, 2018. "From Passive to Active: A Multiplayer Economic Integration Process of Turkish Immigrants in Berlin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-17, May.

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