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Are We Willing to Pay Enough to `Back the Bid'?: Valuing the Intangible Impacts of London's Bid to Host the 2012 Summer Olympic Games

Author

Listed:
  • Giles Atkinson

    (Department of Geography and Environment and the Centre for Environmental Policy and Governance (CEPG), London School of Economics, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, UK, g.atkinson@lse.ac.uk)

  • Susana Mourato

    (Centre for Environmental Policy, Imperial College London, Mechanical Engineering Building, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, UK, s.mourato@imperial.ac.uk)

  • Stefan Szymanski

    (Tanaka Business School, Imperial College London, Exhibition Road, London, SW7 2AZ, UK, s.szymanski@imperial.ac.uk)

  • Ece Ozdemiroglu

    (Economics for the Environment Consulting (eftec) Ltd, 73-75 Mortimer Street, London, W1W 7SQ, UK, ece@eftec.co.uk)

Abstract

Using a contingent valuation survey, this paper provides the first empirical test of the proposition that intangible impacts might justify hosting major sporting events on cost—benefit grounds. Respondents, drawn from London, Manchester and Glasgow, were asked for their willingness to pay (WTP) to host the 2012 Olympic Games in London on the basis of the intangible impacts that this event might provide. Annual mean WTP is £22, £12 and £11 per year (for 10 years) in these 3 UK cities respectively. An illustrative total (UK) WTP for intangible impacts is in the region of £2 billion. Statistical analysis of WTP determinants reveals a range of plausible explanatory factors such as respondents' degree of support for the bid.

Suggested Citation

  • Giles Atkinson & Susana Mourato & Stefan Szymanski & Ece Ozdemiroglu, 2008. "Are We Willing to Pay Enough to `Back the Bid'?: Valuing the Intangible Impacts of London's Bid to Host the 2012 Summer Olympic Games," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(2), pages 419-444, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:45:y:2008:i:2:p:419-444
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098007085971
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