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Global Cities and the Spread of Infectious Disease: The Case of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Toronto, Canada

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  • S. Harris Ali

    (Faculty of Environmental Studies, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada, hali @yorku.ca)

  • Roger Keil

    (Faculty of Environmental Studies, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada, rkeil@yorku.ca)

Abstract

The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Toronto and other cities in 2003 showed a heightened sensitivity of places in the global economy to rapid changes brought on by the acceleration of social and ecological relationships. The spread of the SARS virus may be a predictable consequence of these processes. The paper investigates how processes of globalisation have affected the transmission and response to SARS within the context of the global cities network. Little work has been done on the relationship of global city formation and the spread of infectious disease. Arguing that this relationship may be central to understanding the intricate capillary structures of the globalised network, the paper focuses on how pathogens interact with economic, political and social factors. These relationships exist both in the network and in global cities themselves, thereby posing new issues for public health and epidemiological efforts at disease containment and tracking.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Harris Ali & Roger Keil, 2006. "Global Cities and the Spread of Infectious Disease: The Case of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Toronto, Canada," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 43(3), pages 491-509, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:43:y:2006:i:3:p:491-509
    DOI: 10.1080/00420980500452458
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Byron E. E. Martina & Bart L. Haagmans & Thijs Kuiken & Ron A. M. Fouchier & Guus F. Rimmelzwaan & Geert van Amerongen & J. S. Malik Peiris & Wilina Lim & Albert D. M. E. Osterhaus, 2003. "SARS virus infection of cats and ferrets," Nature, Nature, vol. 425(6961), pages 915-915, October.
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    RePEc Biblio mentions

    As found on the RePEc Biblio, the curated bibliography for Economics:
    1. > Economics of Welfare > Health Economics > Economics of Pandemics > Specific pandemics > SARS

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    Cited by:

    1. Brown, Tim & Bell, Morag, 2008. "Imperial or postcolonial governance? Dissecting the genealogy of a global public health strategy," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 67(10), pages 1571-1579, November.
    2. Brown, Tim, 2011. "'Vulnerability is universal': Considering the place of 'security' and 'vulnerability' within contemporary global health discourse," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(3), pages 319-326, February.
    3. Harris Ali & Roger Keil, 2011. "Global Cities and Infectious Disease," Chapters, in: Ben Derudder & Michael Hoyler & Peter J. Taylor & Frank Witlox (ed.), International Handbook of Globalization and World Cities, chapter 31, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Eichelberger, Laura, 2007. "SARS and New York's Chinatown: The politics of risk and blame during an epidemic of fear," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(6), pages 1284-1295, September.
    5. Smith-Morris, Carolyn, 2017. "Epidemiological placism in public health emergencies: Ebola in two Dallas neighborhoods," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 106-114.
    6. Warren, Adam & Bell, Morag & Budd, Lucy, 2012. "Model of health? Distributed preparedness and multi-agency interventions surrounding UK regional airports," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(2), pages 220-227.

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