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Perspectives of community members on homeless people with mental illness in Nsawam, Ghana

Author

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  • Kwamina Abekah-Carter
  • George Ofosu Oti

Abstract

Background: Homelessness among people with mental illness has grown to become a common phenomenon in many developed and developing countries. Just like in any other country, the living conditions of homeless people with mental illness in Ghana are unwholesome. Despite the increased population of these vulnerable individuals on the streets, not much is known about the perspectives of the general public towards this phenomenon in Ghana. Aim: This research was conducted to explore the perspectives of community members on homeless people with mental illness. The main study objectives were (a) to find out the impacts of the presence of persons with mental illness on the streets and (b) to ascertain the reasons accounting for homelessness among persons with mental illness. Method: Utilizing a qualitative research design, twenty community members were sampled from selected suburbs in Nsawam and interviewed with the use of a semi-structured interview guide. The audio data gathered from the interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically. Results: Majority of the participants asserted that homeless people with mental illness had no access to good food, shelter, and health care. They further stated that some homeless people with mental illness perpetrated physical and sexual violence against the residents. Moreover, the participants believed that persons with mental illness remained on the streets due to neglect by their family members, and limited access to psychiatric services. Conclusion: This paper concludes by recommending to government to make mental health services accessible and affordable to homeless persons with mental illness nationwide.

Suggested Citation

  • Kwamina Abekah-Carter & George Ofosu Oti, 2022. "Perspectives of community members on homeless people with mental illness in Nsawam, Ghana," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 68(1), pages 196-202, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:68:y:2022:i:1:p:196-202
    DOI: 10.1177/0020764020984195
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Howard, II., James P., 2016. "Meta-Analysis with R," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 70(b01).
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    Cited by:

    1. Mabel Oti-Boadi & Johnny Andoh-Arthur & Kwamina Abekah-Carter & Daniel Naawenkangua Abukuri, 2024. "Internalized stigma: Social support, coping, psychological distress, and mental well-being among older adults in Ghana," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 70(4), pages 739-749, June.

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