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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Cambodian Refugees in New Zealand

Author

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  • Peter Cheung

    (University of Melbourne, Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand)

Abstract

The author's objective was to determine the amount of trauma, prevalence and diagnostic features of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and to study the relationship between PTSD and demographic variables, trauma experiences, coping style and post-migration stresses among adult Cambodian refugees in New Zealand. Information on basic sociodemographic data, trauma experiences, posttraumatic stress symptoms, General Health Questionnaire 28-item version (GHQ-28) scores, coping style, and post-migration stresses were gathered from 223 adult Cambodian refugees living in Dunedin, New Zealand. Most subjects had experienced multiple, severe traumas. The prevalence of PTSD was 12.1%. The most frequently reported posttraumatic stress symptom was recurrent intrusive recollection of trauma. There was a significant association between PTSD and amount of trauma, coping style, and post-migration stresses.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Cheung, 1994. "Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Cambodian Refugees in New Zealand," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 40(1), pages 17-26, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:socpsy:v:40:y:1994:i:1:p:17-26
    DOI: 10.1177/002076409404000102
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eisenbruch, Maurice, 1991. "From post-traumatic stress disorder to cultural bereavement: Diagnosis of Southeast Asian refugees," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 673-680, January.
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    1. Petter Tinghög & Suad Al-Saffar & John Carstensen & Lennart Nordenfelt, 2010. "The Association of Immigrant- and Non-Immigrant-Specific Factors With Mental Ill Health Among Immigrants in Sweden," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 56(1), pages 74-93, January.
    2. Alberto Barbieri & Federica Visco-Comandini & Danilo Alunni Fegatelli & Anna Dessì & Giuseppe Cannella & Antonella Stellacci & Sabine Pirchio, 2021. "Patterns and predictors of PTSD in treatment-seeking African refugees and asylum seekers: A latent class analysis," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 67(4), pages 386-396, June.
    3. Motonao Ishikawa & Naomune Yamamoto & Gaku Yamanaka & Kuniaki Suwa & Shun Nakajima & Reiko Hozo & Tsering Norboo & Kiyohito Okumiya & Kozo Matsubayashi & Kuniaki Otsuka, 2013. "Disaster-related psychiatric disorders among survivors of flooding in Ladakh, India," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 59(5), pages 468-473, August.

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