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COVID-19 Impacts on Employment and Livelihood of Marginal People in Bangladesh: Lessons Learned and Way Forward

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  • Mohammad Imran Hossain

Abstract

The Novel Corona Virus (COVID-19) has created tremendous negative impacts on the livelihood of the marginal population in Bangladesh. Many people working in the informal sector have lost their job and income due to the ongoing pandemic. Unemployment and poverty among the people in both urban and rural areas throughout the country have increased. The success in economic growth in the last few decades could not save poor people to become extreme poor because economic prosperity was not inclusive in Bangladesh. This study tries to identify some of the impacts that COVID-19 has imposed on the lives of marginal population. Then it indicates some of the serious limitations of the existing economic policies. This article suggests that only growth-oriented policy measures are not sufficient to reconstruct the economy in the post-COVID era. Rather Bangladesh needs to adopt employment-oriented economic policies that are capable to create more jobs and reduce poverty and inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Imran Hossain, 2021. "COVID-19 Impacts on Employment and Livelihood of Marginal People in Bangladesh: Lessons Learned and Way Forward," South Asian Survey, , vol. 28(1), pages 57-71, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:soasur:v:28:y:2021:i:1:p:57-71
    DOI: 10.1177/0971523121995072
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hyun H. Son, 2013. "Inequality of Human Opportunities in Developing Asia," Asian Development Review, MIT Press, vol. 30(2), pages 110-130, September.
    2. Mannan, M. A., 2013. "Access to Public Health Facilities in Bangladesh: A Study on Facility Utilisation and Burden of Treatment," Bangladesh Development Studies, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS), vol. 36(4), pages 25-80, December.
    3. Maiko Sakamoto & Salma Begum & Tofayel Ahmed, 2020. "Vulnerabilities to COVID-19 in Bangladesh and a Reconsideration of Sustainable Development Goals," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-15, June.
    4. S. Maligalig, Dalisay & Cuevas, Sining & Rosario, Aleli, 2009. "Informal Employment in Bangladesh," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 155, Asian Development Bank.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Kumar, Bezon & Kamal, Raihana Sayeeda & Parvin, Rawnaq Ara & Waresi, Noushin Mouli, 2021. "Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Vulnerable Populations in Bangladesh," SocArXiv 7d8gc, Center for Open Science.
    3. Nahrin Rahman Swarna & Iffat Anjum & Nimmi Nusrat Hamid & Golam Ahmed Rabbi & Tariqul Islam & Ezzat Tanzila Evana & Nazia Islam & Md Israt Rayhan & KAM Morshed & Abu Said Md Juel Miah, 2022. "Understanding the impact of COVID-19 on the informal sector workers in Bangladesh," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(3), pages 1-20, March.
    4. Fredrick Oteng Agyeman & Malcom Frimpong Dapaah & Agyemang Kwasi Sampene & Abdul Razak Monto & Emmanuel Adu Gyamfi Kedjanyi, 2023. "Economic Contagion and the Repercussion on Remittances: Evidence from Low and Middle-Income Economies," South Asian Survey, , vol. 30(1), pages 7-31, March.

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