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Victims’ Voices: Understanding the Emotional Impact of Cyberstalking and Individuals’ Coping Responses

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  • Joanne D. Worsley
  • Jacqueline M. Wheatcroft
  • Emma Short
  • Rhiannon Corcoran

Abstract

Recent quantitative research has identified similar detrimental effects on victims of cyberstalking as those that arise from traditional stalking. The current study thematically analyzed one hundred victim narratives gathered by means of an online survey with a view to assessing the mental health and well-being implications of the experience of cyberstalking. Coping strategies employed by victims and the perceived effectiveness of each strategy were also explored. The findings suggest that the emotional impact of cyberstalking predominantly includes comorbid anxiety and depression. Common coping strategies adopted by victims in our sample include avoidant coping, ignoring the perpetrator, confrontational coping, support seeking, and cognitive reframing. Taken together, the findings demonstrate that the ramifications of cyberstalking are widespread, affecting psychological, social, interpersonal, and economic aspects of life. To adapt, some victims made major changes to both their work and social life, with some ceasing employment and others modifying their usual daily activities. The widespread negative effects of cyberstalking identified in this study highlight that this phenomenon should be a concern to both legal and mental health professionals, particularly as the comments made by our sample illustrate the current inadequacy of response and provision. Recommendations are discussed and provided for law enforcement and mental health professionals.

Suggested Citation

  • Joanne D. Worsley & Jacqueline M. Wheatcroft & Emma Short & Rhiannon Corcoran, 2017. "Victims’ Voices: Understanding the Emotional Impact of Cyberstalking and Individuals’ Coping Responses," SAGE Open, , vol. 7(2), pages 21582440177, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:7:y:2017:i:2:p:2158244017710292
    DOI: 10.1177/2158244017710292
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emma Short & Andrew Guppy & Jacqui A. Hart & James Barnes, 2015. "The Impact of Cyberstalking," Studies in Media and Communication, Redfame publishing, vol. 3(2), pages 23-37, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Valery Okulich-Kazarin & Artem Artyukhov & Łukasz Skowron & Nadiia Artyukhova & Tomasz Wołowiec, 2024. "Will AI Become a Threat to Higher Education Sustainability? A Study of Students’ Views," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-19, May.
    2. Alexa Palassis & Craig P. Speelman & Julie Ann Pooley, 2021. "An Exploration of the Psychological Impact of Hacking Victimization," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(4), pages 21582440211, November.
    3. Tatiana Begotti & Daniela Acquadro Maran, 2019. "Characteristics of Cyberstalking Behavior, Consequences, and Coping Strategies: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Sample of Italian University Students," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-11, May.
    4. Tatiana Begotti & Martina Bollo & Daniela Acquadro Maran, 2020. "Coping Strategies and Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Young Adult Victims of Cyberstalking: A Questionnaire Survey in an Italian Sample," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-13, August.
    5. Daniela Acquadro Maran & Tatiana Begotti, 2022. "Cyberstalking and Previous Offline Victimization in Italian Young Adults: The Role of Coping Strategies," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-13, November.
    6. Kaur, Puneet & Dhir, Amandeep & Tandon, Anushree & Alzeiby, Ebtesam A. & Abohassan, Abeer Ahmed, 2021. "A systematic literature review on cyberstalking. An analysis of past achievements and future promises," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).

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    2. Tatiana Begotti & Martina Bollo & Daniela Acquadro Maran, 2020. "Coping Strategies and Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms in Young Adult Victims of Cyberstalking: A Questionnaire Survey in an Italian Sample," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-13, August.

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