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Agricultural Credit in India in the 2000s: Growth, Distribution and Linkages with Productivity

Author

Listed:
  • Rekha Misra
  • Pallavi Chavan
  • Radheshyam Verma

Abstract

The period of the 2000s witnessed a sharp revival in agricultural credit in India that was largely policy induced. There were emerging shifts in institutional, functional and regional distributions of agricultural credit during the decade. This study attempts to explore the relationship between agricultural credit and agricultural production/productivity. The state-level panel model attempted in this article suggests a positive impact of the intensity of agricultural credit on total factor productivity in agriculture. The impact was relatively stronger with respect to direct agricultural credit. A case study of the (combined) state of Andhra Pradesh also suggests a positive association between agricultural credit and agricultural production. The study lends credence to the policy approach of including agriculture, the largest employer in the Indian economy, as a sector for priority credit in India. It also highlights the point that the sector deserves continued policy support in order to move onto a sustainable and higher growth path. JEL Classification: Q10, Q14, Q18, N55

Suggested Citation

  • Rekha Misra & Pallavi Chavan & Radheshyam Verma, 2016. "Agricultural Credit in India in the 2000s: Growth, Distribution and Linkages with Productivity," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 10(2), pages 169-197, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:mareco:v:10:y:2016:i:2:p:169-197
    DOI: 10.1177/0973801015625378
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural Credit; Agricultural Productivity; Priority Sector Lending; Capital Formation; Dynamic Panel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q10 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - General
    • Q14 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Finance
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy
    • N55 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Asia including Middle East

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