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Planning for local economic development in spaces of despair: Key trends in South Africa’s ‘distressed areas’

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  • Christian M Rogerson
  • Etienne Nel

Abstract

South Africa’s distressed areas are the country’s spaces of despair. Alongside national government interventions designed to target spatial inequalities, there are Local Economic Development policy interventions taking place. The objective in this article is to analyse the state of current local economic development policy proposals in the municipalities that are categorised as part of South Africa’s distressed areas. After reviewing the roots and persistence of socio-economic and spatial inequalities in South Africa, attention turns to dissect the key challenges and directions of local economic development policy and planning across the distressed areas. The local economic development policy foci in distressed areas are described and set against a national profile for local economic development. Overall, it is argued that given the weak state of local economic development in South Africa, its constraints and limited successes, minimal prospects exist for local economic development plans across the distressed areas to impact substantially the structural nature of spatial inequalities in South Africa. New policy frameworks for local economic development in these areas are, therefore, needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian M Rogerson & Etienne Nel, 2016. "Planning for local economic development in spaces of despair: Key trends in South Africa’s ‘distressed areas’," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 31(1-2), pages 124-141, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:loceco:v:31:y:2016:i:1-2:p:124-141
    DOI: 10.1177/0269094215623731
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ivan Turok, 2010. "South Africa's Challenge of Shared Prosperity," Local Economy, London South Bank University, vol. 25(4), pages 265-268, June.
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    5. Christian Rogerson, 2010. "Local economic development in South Africa: Strategic challenges," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(4), pages 481-495.
    6. Bhorat, Haroon & Hirsch, Alan & Kanbur, Ravi & Ncube, Mthuli, 2014. "Economic Policy in South Africa: Past, Present, and Future," Working Papers 180150, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
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    Cited by:

    1. Irma Booyens & Tim G. B. Hart & Kgabo H. Ramoroka, 2018. "Local Innovation Networking Dynamics: Evidence from South Africa," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 30(4), pages 749-767, September.

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