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Border Securitisation and Politics of State Policy in Nigeria, 2014–2017

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  • Olukayode A. Faleye

Abstract

This article examines the politics of public policies characterised by increased securitisation of Nigeria’s national boundary from 2014 to 2017. While the regulation appears on paper to discourage transborder crime, capital outflow and sustain a favourable balance of payment, the existing armoury of West African border literature argues otherwise. What is new in the transborder dynamics of West Africa? What informs government’s border policies in Nigeria? In answering these questions, this study provides a template for a reassessment of the gap between borderlands theory and policy in West Africa. The approach is comparative based on the critical analysis of oral interviews, government trade records, newspaper reports and the extant literature. The article provides a platform for rethinking of the nexus between governance and development in West Africa from the securitisation and neo-patrimonial perspectives. It concludes that effective border management in Nigeria is set aback by misguided and dysfunctional elitist-centred regulations that are devoid of the realities on the ground.

Suggested Citation

  • Olukayode A. Faleye, 2019. "Border Securitisation and Politics of State Policy in Nigeria, 2014–2017," Insight on Africa, , vol. 11(1), pages 78-93, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:inafri:v:11:y:2019:i:1:p:78-93
    DOI: 10.1177/0975087818805887
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Erdmann, Gero & Engel, Ulf, 2006. "Neopatrimonialism Revisited - Beyond a Catch-All Concept," GIGA Working Papers 16, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    2. Olivier Walther & Denis Retaillé, 2014. "Rethinking borders in a mobile world: An alternative model," Working Papers 3, University of Southern Denmark, Centre for Border Region Studies.
    3. Lewis, Peter M., 1994. "Economic statism, private capital, and the dilemmas of accumulation in Nigeria," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 22(3), pages 437-451, March.
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