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Indian Automobile Companies’ Financial Efficiency Measurement: An Investigation using Super Efficiency and Factor Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Arijit Ghosh

    (Arijit Ghosh, teaches at St. Xavier’s College, Mother Teresa Sarani, Kolkata, India. E-mail: writetoarijit@gmail.com)

  • Baishali Agarwal

    (Baishali Agarwal, teaches at St. Xavier’s College, Mother Teresa Sarani, Kolkata, India. E-mail: baishaliagarwal@yahoo.com)

  • Gautam Bandyopadhyay

    (Gautam Bandyopadhyay, teaches at Department of Management Studies, National Institute of Technology, M. G. Avenue, Durgapur, India. E-mail: math_gb@yahoo.co.in)

  • Kripasindhu Choudhuri

    (Kripasindhu Choudhuri, teaches at Department of Mematics, Jadavpur University, Jadavpur, Kolkata, India. E-mail: chaudhuriks@gmail.com)

Abstract

This article investigates the Super Efficiency of Indian Automobile Companies. Attempts are made to study the efficiency of fund utilization, both debt and equity, by relating returns to the respective stakeholders supplying the funds, as well as efficiency of working capital in generating sales using publicly available financial data of these companies. The Data Envelopment Analysis is employed to estimate the financial efficiency of each company in comparison with other companies of automobile sector with the help of different efficiency scores keeping in mind different aspect of operations. Then Super Efficiency Model is applied on most efficient companies to find out the super efficient company. The different efficiency scores thus obtained are reduced into a single most explanatory score with the help of factor analysis. Based on efficiency measurement and factor score, the companies are then sorted. This gives us clear idea regarding performance of different companies for the stipulated time horizon.

Suggested Citation

  • Arijit Ghosh & Baishali Agarwal & Gautam Bandyopadhyay & Kripasindhu Choudhuri, 2014. "Indian Automobile Companies’ Financial Efficiency Measurement: An Investigation using Super Efficiency and Factor Analysis," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 15(1), pages 121-145, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:globus:v:15:y:2014:i:1:p:121-145
    DOI: 10.1177/0972150913515576
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    References listed on IDEAS

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