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Human Migration and Displacement in the Context of Adaptation to Climate Change: The Cancun Adaptation Framework and Potential for Future Action

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  • Koko Warner

    (United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security, UN Campus, Herman-Ehlerstr. 10, D-53113 Bonn, Germany)

Abstract

The first-time-ever agreed-upon text on migration, displacement, and planned relocation in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) climate negotiations process was informed by recent empirical research, and will shape how human mobility is dealt with under adaptation. Migration, displacement, and planned relocation feature in the text of the Cancun Adaptation Framework as technical cooperation issues which highlight activities that help to guide adaptation funding. Human mobility in the UNFCCC context is distinct from other policy fora—like international protocols and expanding mandates of existing frameworks such as the 1951 Geneva Convention. Operationally oriented solutions and discussions are moving forward in a UNFCCC process through the Cancun Adaptation Framework [paragraph 14(f)], the Climate Finance and the Adaptation Committee, and the Subsidiary Body on Implementation's Work Program on Loss and Damage. These and other policy processes catalyze nationally and regionally driven work on the topics of migration, displacement, and planned relocation in the context of climate change.

Suggested Citation

  • Koko Warner, 2012. "Human Migration and Displacement in the Context of Adaptation to Climate Change: The Cancun Adaptation Framework and Potential for Future Action," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 30(6), pages 1061-1077, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirc:v:30:y:2012:i:6:p:1061-1077
    DOI: 10.1068/c1209j
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. K. Warner & M. Hamza & A. Oliver-Smith & F. Renaud & A. Julca, 2010. "Climate change, environmental degradation and migration," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 55(3), pages 689-715, December.
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    1. repec:bla:glopol:v:8:y:2017:i:s1:p:33-39 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Christiane Fröhlich & Giovanni Bettini, 2017. "Where Next? Climate Change, Migration, and the (Bio)politics of Adaptation," Global Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 8, pages 33-39, February.
    3. Simin Davoudi, 2014. "Climate Change, Securitisation of Nature, and Resilient Urbanism," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 32(2), pages 360-375, April.
    4. Andrew Geddes & W Neil Adger & Nigel W Arnell & Richard Black & David S G Thomas, 2012. "Migration, Environmental Change, and the ‘Challenges of Governance’," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 30(6), pages 951-967, December.
    5. Ober, Kayly, 2019. "The Links between Climate Change, Disasters, Migration, and Social Resilience in Asia: A Literature Review," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 586, Asian Development Bank.
    6. Chad S. Boda & Turaj Faran & Murray Scown & Kelly Dorkenoo & Brian C. Chaffin & Maryam Nastar & Emily Boyd, 2021. "Loss and damage from climate change and implicit assumptions of sustainable development," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 164(1), pages 1-18, January.
    7. Andrew Geddes & W Neil Adger & Nigel W Arnell & Richard Black & David S G Thomas, 2012. "The Implications for Governance of Migration Linked to Environmental Change: Key Findings and New Research Directions," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 30(6), pages 1078-1082, December.
    8. Giovanni Bettini & Giovanna Gioli & Romain Felli, 2020. "Clouded skies: How digital technologies could reshape “Loss and Damage” from climate change," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 11(4), July.
    9. Maggio, Giuseppe & Veljanoska, Stefanija, 2021. "Would you rather stay? Agricultural Subsidies and Household Migration in Malawi," 2021 Annual Meeting, August 1-3, Austin, Texas 314041, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.

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