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Urban sustainability assessment in Geneva: Relevance of the local neighbourhood unit

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  • Melissa Pang
  • Claudia R. Binder
  • François Golay

Abstract

The physical characteristics of an urban system are typically heterogeneously expressed, creating distinct neighbourhoods shaped by specific local features. Hence, spatially explicit expression of sustainability across the urban system is expected and should not be ignored. In this paper, we present an empirical study that explicitly accounts for the spatial heterogeneity of local-scale urban form features and the significance of a neighbourhood in the canton of Geneva, Switzerland. Our work first established a typology of urban form features, followed by the definition of local-scale functional neighbourhood boundaries using well-established criteria across the study area. An assessment of the sustainability of the resulting neighbourhoods revealed that significant differences can be observed between the different neighbourhood types across various components of urban sustainability. These results highlight the relevance, and argue for the importance, of incorporating local-scale approaches for more effective urban sustainability assessment to support urban planning and policymaking in the transition towards sustainability.

Suggested Citation

  • Melissa Pang & Claudia R. Binder & François Golay, 2022. "Urban sustainability assessment in Geneva: Relevance of the local neighbourhood unit," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 49(6), pages 1757-1774, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:envirb:v:49:y:2022:i:6:p:1757-1774
    DOI: 10.1177/23998083211066105
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Matthew Cohen, 2017. "A Systematic Review of Urban Sustainability Assessment Literature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-16, November.
    2. Ayyoob Sharifi & Akito Murayama, 2015. "Viability of using global standards for neighbourhood sustainability assessment: insights from a comparative case study," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(1), pages 1-23, January.
    3. Distaso, Alba, 2007. "Well-being and/or quality of life in EU countries through a multidimensional index of sustainability," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(1), pages 163-180, October.
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